Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36332157›Full record

ArticleJCO clinical cancer informatics2022

A Framework for Harmonization of Radiomics Data for Multicenter Studies and Clinical Trials.

Moataz A S Soliman, Linda C Kelahan, Michael Magnetta, Hatice Savas, Rishi Agrawal, Ryan J Avery, Pascale Aouad, Benjamin Liu, Yue Xue, Young K Chae and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO clinical cancer informatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Precision or Paradox? AI-Driven Adiposity Imaging in Women With Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
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  13. Automating Clinical Trial Matches Via Natural Language Processing of Synthetic Electronic Health Records and Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Moataz A S SolimanDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-3982-3605
Linda C KelahanDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Michael MagnettaDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-1314-3110
Hatice SavasDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2156-9664
Rishi AgrawalDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-1759-9801
Ryan J AveryDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-7913-0574
Pascale AouadDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Benjamin LiuDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Yue XueDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Young K ChaeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-1557-7235
Riad SalemDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-9745-1825
Al B BensonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-5485-7227
Vahid YaghmaiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Irvine UCI Health, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA.
Yuri S VelichkoDepartment of Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2287-5727

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVariability in computed tomography images intrinsic to individual scanners limits the application of radiomics in clinical and research settings. The development of reproducible and generalizable radiomics-based models to assess lesions requires harmonization of data. The purpose of this study was to develop, test, and analyze the efficacy of a radiomics data harmonization model. MATERIALS AND

methodsRadiomic features from biopsy-proven untreated hepatic metastasis (N = 380) acquired from 167 unique patients with pancreatic, colon, and breast cancers were analyzed. Radiomic features from volume-match 551 samples of normal liver tissue and 188 hepatic cysts were included as references. A novel linear mixed effect model was used to identify effects associated with lesion size, tissue type, and scanner model. Six separate machine learning models were then used to test the effectiveness of radiomic feature harmonization using multivariate analysis.

resultsProposed model identifies and removes scanner-associated effects while preserving cancer-specific functional dependence of radiomic features on the tumor size. Data harmonization improves the performance of classification models by reducing the scanner-associated variability. For example, the multiclass logistic regression model, LogitBoost, demonstrated the improvement in sensitivity in the range from 15% to 40% for each type of liver metastasis, whereas the overall model accuracy and the kappa coefficient increased by 5% and 8% accordingly.

conclusionThe model removed scanner-associated effects while preserving cancer-specific functional dependence of radiomic features.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedFemaleHumansMachine Learning

Identifiers

PMID36332157
PMCPMC9668564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.