Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36331989›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2023

Molecular detection of Babesia and Theileria from crossbred cattle in Sirajganj and Rangpur districts of Bangladesh.

Md Jakir Hossain, Sanjana Raut, Rahul Pratap Singh, Pravin Mishra, Md Shahadat Hossain, Anita Rani Dey, Ajran Kabir, Anisuzzaman, Md Hasanuzzaman Talukder, Md Shahiduzzaman

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In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Molecular detection ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
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  7. Mutation onOpen veterinary journal · 2024
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  14. First report ofJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Md Jakir HossainDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Sanjana RautDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Rahul Pratap SinghDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Pravin MishraDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-8315-0463
Md Shahadat HossainDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-6176-1036
Anita Rani DeyDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-5462-7982
Ajran KabirDepartment of Microbiology & Hygiene, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
AnisuzzamanDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-7350-3093
Md Hasanuzzaman TalukderDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9538-2520
Md ShahiduzzamanDepartment of Parasitology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-6895-7501
Bangladesh Agricultural University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBabesia and Theileria are potential threats to the livestock industry, causing considerable economic losses. These tick-borne blood parasites are more prevalent in crossbred cattle than local cattle in Bangladesh.

objectivesTo confirm the species of Babesia and Theileria in crossbred cattle from the northern part of Bangladesh using conventional and molecular tools.

methodsA total of 385 crossbred cattle blood samples were subjected to DNA extraction and PCR. For molecular detection, B. bigemina rhoptry-associated protein 1a, B. bovis spherical body protein-4, and Theileria spp. 18S rRNA were used as the marker genes.

resultsUsing PCR, only 72 (18.7%) samples were found piroplasm positive, of which 12.2% Theileria, 4.7% Babesia, and 1.8% mixed infections. Both Babesia (7.3%), Theileria (7.7%) and mixed (2.8%) infections were detected in Sirajganj, and only Theileria (20.4%) was detected in Rangpur district. By PCR and nPCR we detected B. bigemina and T. annulata in Sirajganj district, and Theileria sp. in Rangpur district. The target gene sequences of isolated pathogens confirmed B. bigemina and T. annulata, and Theileria sp from these samples. Blood smears of all samples were also examined microscopically for Babesia and/or Theileria spp. and 14.3% of samples were found positive, of which 5.9% Babesia and 8.3% Theileria. Generally, the pathogens detected in Sirajgang and Rangpur were genetically related to South Asia, particularly South East Asian isolates.

conclusionsThese findings provide information for a better understanding of the epidemiology of Babesia and Theileria as well as to improve the approaches for diagnosis and control of tick-borne diseases in Bangladesh.

Indexed as

BabesiaBabesiosisCattle DiseasesTheileriaTheileriasisAnimalsBangladeshCattleBabesiabovine piroplasmosiscattlenested PCRPCRTheileria

Identifiers

PMID36331989
PMCPMC10029904
OpenAlexW4308184847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read69
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.