Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36331915›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

The proportion and determinants of COVID-19 infection among medical doctors in Sudan, 2020: A cross-sectional survey.

Maan Kabbashi, Amna Khairy, Amal Mohamed, Duha Abuobaida, Elfatih Malik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maan KabbashiHead of Quality Department, Central Ambulance Administration, General Directorate of Curative Medicine, Khartoum State Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0001-8466-0732
Amna KhairyExpanded Program of Immunization, Maternal and Child Health Directorate, Directorate General of Primary Health Care, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan.
Amal MohamedHead of Maternal Deaths Surveillance and Response Unit, National Reproductive Health Program, Mother and Child Health Directorate, General Directorate of Primary Health Care, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan.
Duha AbuobaidaMalaria and NTDs Unit, Case Management Department, Diseases Control Directorate, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan.
Elfatih MalikFaculty of Medicine Community Medicine Department, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Federal Ministry of Health · SDUniversity of Khartoum · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, frontline health care providers are among the most affected population group by the COVID-19 pandemic. Knowing the factors contributing to the transmission of COVID-19 infection among frontline health care providers is essential for implementing tailored control measures and protecting this vital population group. This study aimed to estimate the proportion and to identify factors associated with COVID-19 infection among medical doctors in Sudan. A web-based survey was used to collect data from medical doctors who were working in Sudan during the study period. Data were analyzed using SPSS® version 25; Descriptive analysis in terms of means (SD) for continuous variables, frequencies, and percentages with 95% CI for the categorical variable was conducted. Chi-square test and binary logistic regression for associations between the outcome variables (risk of exposure to COVID-19 infection and ever tested positive for COVID-19 infection) and independent variables (socio-demographic and infection control standards) were also performed. Out of 352 valid responses, 13.6% had tested positive for COVID-19 infection at least once during the pandemic. More than one-third have identified colleagues as the main sources of infection compared to 21% of patients (p-value < 0.04). Doctors who received training on COVID-19 were 60% less likely to have positive tests for COVID-19 (p-value <0.03), while lack of PPE and hand hygiene utilities had no statistically significant associations with testing positive for COVID-19 infection. In conclusion, a significant proportion of doctors have contracted COVID-19 infection from their colleagues. This calls for restricting infection control practices at hospitals, doctor's doormats, and any other shared places that allow day-to-day interaction between doctors and their colleagues. Also, urgent need for training doctors on COVID-19 infection control practices as it has been identified as the key protective factor.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Sudan

Identifiers

PMID36331915
PMCPMC9635736
OpenAlexW4308192967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.