Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36331767›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2023

Isolation of Exosomes or Extracellular Vesicles from West Nile Virus-Infected N2a Cells, Primary Cortical Neurons, and Brain Tissues.

Hameeda Sultana, Girish Neelakanta

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hameeda SultanaDepartment of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. hsultana@utk.edu.
Girish NeelakantaDepartment of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several flaviviruses compromise the blood-brain barrier integrity, infect the central nervous system, and elicit neuroinvasion to successfully cause neuropathogenesis in the vertebrate host. Therefore, understanding the pathway(s) and mechanism(s) to block the transmission and/or dissemination of flaviviruses and perhaps other neuroinvasive viruses is considered as an important area of research. Moreover, studies that address mechanism(s) of neuroinvasion by flaviviruses are limited. In this chapter, we discuss detailed methods to isolate exosomes or extracellular vesicles (EVs) from mouse and human N2a cells, primary cultures of murine cortical neurons, and mouse brain tissue. Two different methods including differential ultracentrifugation and density gradient exosome (DG-Exo) isolation are described for the preparation of exosomes/EVs from N2a cells and cortical neurons. In addition, we discuss the detailed DG-Exo method for the isolation of exosomes from murine brain tissue. Studies on neuronal exosomes will perhaps enhance our understanding of the mechanism of neuroinvasion by these deadly viruses.

Indexed as

ExosomesExtracellular VesiclesWest Nile virusAnimalsBrainHumansMiceNeuronsCortical neuronsExosomesExtracellular vesiclesMice brainN2a cellsTransmissionWest Nile virus

Identifiers

PMID36331767
OpenAlexW4308327544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.