Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36331717›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2023

Networks of Adversity in Childhood and Adolescence and Their Relationship to Adult Mental Health.

Ayla Pollmann, Jessica Fritz, Edward Barker, Delia Fuhrmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Making Connections: Neurodevelopmental Changes in Brain Connectivity After Adverse Experiences in Early Adolescence.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayla PollmannInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, King's College London, Addison House, Guy's Campus, SE1 1UL, London, UK. Ayla.Pollmann@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8471-8869
Jessica FritzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6342-0892
Edward BarkerInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, King's College London, Henry Wellcome Building for Psychology, Denmark Hill Campus, SE5 8AF, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9914-8958
Delia FuhrmannInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, King's College London, Addison House, Guy's Campus, SE1 1UL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4678-8828
King's College London · GBPhilipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse experiences before the age of eighteen are common and include diverse events ranging from sexual abuse to parental divorce. These stressful experiences have been linked to physical and mental health issues. Previous research has focused mainly on childhood adversity, such as experiences in the family environment. Little consideration has been given to adversities that may be particularly harmful in adolescence. To understand adolescents' adverse experiences, this project used data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC, total N = 14,901, N ≈ 1,200 - 10,000 per measure). We modelled interrelations of adversities in childhood (1-11 years) and adolescence (11-23 years) and examined adversity clusters using network analysis. We found two similar clusters in the childhood and adolescence networks: (1) direct abuse and (2) adverse family factors. We identified a third cluster of (3) educational and social adversities for adolescence. For both age groups, emotional abuse in the family environment was closely linked to mental health in early adulthood and most adversities were linked with depression in early adulthood. In adolescence, housing and academic issues and abuse by a romantic partner were particularly central to the network of adversities. Thus, we found commonalities and differences in the relevance of adverse experiences at different developmental stages. These findings highlight the need to develop age-dependent frameworks for adversity research and policymaking.

Indexed as

Emotional AbuseMental HealthAdolescentAdultChildEducational StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesParentsAbuseALSPACDevelopmentLongitudinal cohort studiesNetwork analysisTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36331717
PMCPMC10661796
OpenAlexW4308181062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.