ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2023
A longitudinal assessment of chronic periodontitis in Australian adults.
Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cerebral Small Vessel Disease as a Novel Risk Indicator for Periodontitis Progression.International dental journal · 2026Article
- Relationship of Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss With History of Chronic Periodontitis.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Periodontitis in a 70-Year-Old Population in Western Norway According to the ACES 2018 Classification Framework: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2025Article
- Factors associated with tooth loss in patients with stages 3 and 4 periodontitis: a short-term retrospective evaluation of patients.3 Biotech · 2025Article
- Current status and influencing factors of missing appointments in patients with periodontitis: a cross-sectional study.BMC oral health · 2024Article
- Analysis of Oral and Gut Microbiome Composition and Its Impact in Patients with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- A longitudinal assessment of chronic periodontitis in Australian adults.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimThe study aimed to estimate the incidence/progression and reversal of chronic periodontitis and to identify factors associated with chronic periodontitis in Australian adults over a 12-year period. MATERIALS AND
methodsData were obtained from the longitudinal component of the National Study of Adult Oral Health (NSAOH) in 2004-2006, and repeated data, among the same adults, in 2017-2018. NSAOH 2004-2006 was a population-based study of Australian adults aged 15+ years. The American Academy of Periodontology/European Federation of Periodontology case definitions were used, and then compared with two other case definitions. Multivariable Poisson regression models were used to estimate incidence rate ratios (IRRs) and reversal rate ratio (RRRs) of periodontitis.
resultsA total of 775 dentate Australian adults had dental examinations at both times. The proportion of incidence/progression and reversal among Australian adults was 56.4% and 11.0%, respectively. Tobacco smokers presented with more than three times higher incidence (IRR: 3.32, 95% CI: 1.50-7.60) and lower reversals (RRR: 0.94, 95% CI: 0.39-0.98) than those who had never smoked. Cessation of smoking was positively associated with periodontitis reversal. The total incidence/progression was 471.7/10,000 person-years, with reversal being 107.5/10,000 person-years. The average number of teeth lost due to periodontal disease was 1.9 in 2017-2018. Being male and not having periodontal treatment were significant risk markers for the incidence/progression of periodontitis.
conclusionSmoking is a risk factor for periodontitis. Cessation of smoking is an effective means of reducing the incidence and progression of chronic periodontitis, to reduce the risk of tooth loss, and to improve overall periodontal health.
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