Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329645›Full record

SynthesisPublic health nutrition2023

Senior food insecurity in the USA: a systematic literature review.

Bertille Octavie Mavegam Tango Assoumou, Courtney Coughenour, Amruta Godbole, Ian McDonough

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Food Delivery Apps and Their Potential to Address Food Insecurity in Older Adults: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  10. Food Insecurity across Age Groups in the United States during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bertille Octavie Mavegam Tango AssoumouUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Las Vegas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8159-3439
Courtney CoughenourUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Las Vegas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6979-4660
Amruta GodboleUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Las Vegas, USA.
Ian McDonoughUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas Lee Business School, Department of Economics, Las Vegas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-3366
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnderstanding the factors associated with senior food insecurity is key to understanding senior-specific needs to develop targeted interventions and ultimately lower the prevalence and the incidence of food insecurity. We aimed to systematically review published literature and summarise the associated factors of food insecurity in older adults in the USA.

designWe searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of science, EconLit and JSTOR databases for peer-reviewed articles published in English between January 2005 and September 2019 that assessed food security or its associated factors for US adults aged 60 years and older. After a two-step screening process, twenty articles were retained and included in the review.

settingNA.

participantsNA.

resultsThe majority of studies were cross-sectional (70 %), consisted of data from one state (60 %), and had large sample sizes. Food-insecure individuals were more likely to be younger, less educated, Black or African American, female, a current smoker, low income, and self-report fair/poor health, have chronic conditions, and utilise government assistance programmes. Food insecurity was associated with medication non-adherence, poor mental health outcomes and limitations in physical functioning. Results were mixed for overweight/obesity status. There was no discernable pattern related to the consistency of findings by the assessed quality of the included studies.

conclusionsFood insecurity is a prevalent and pervasive issue for older adults. The numerous correlates identified suggest that interventions aimed at enhancing food and nutrition safety net and medication assistance programmes are warranted, and upstream, systemic-level interventions may be best suited to deal with the correlates of food insecurity.

Indexed as

Food SupplyObesityAgedFemaleFood InsecurityHumansMiddle AgedOverweightPovertyUnited StatesFood securityHealth equityHungerOlder adultsPublic healthSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID36329645
PMCPMC11077460
OpenAlexW4308179519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.