ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2022
[Long-term low-dose microcystin-LR exposure induces renal injury in mice by activating PI3K/AKT signaling pathway].
Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the toxic effect of long-term low-dose exposure to microcystin-LR (MC-LR) on kidney and its underlying molecular mechanism.
methodsForty male C57BL/6 mice were randomized into 4 groups for exposure to 0, 1, 60, and 120 μg/L MC-LR (mixed in drinking water) for 12 months, and the body and kidney weight changes and renal pathologies of the mice were observed. The renal function indexes, the mRNA expression levels of IL-6, TNF-α and IL-10, and relative expression levels of PI3K/AKT pathway proteins in the kidney of the mice were detected. These parameters were also detected in HEK293 cells treated with MC- LR, LY294002, or both.
resultsThe overall trend of body weight changes was consistent among the 4 groups of mice, and their kidney mass and kidney index underwent no significant changes. In mice exposed to 60 and 120 μg/L MC-LR, obvious renal structural damage and significant elevation of the BUN and SCr levels were observed (
conclusionMC- LR can activate inflammatory response and induce renal structural and functional damages in mice by activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
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