Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329570›Full record

SynthesisSkin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)2023

Immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: A systemic review and meta-analysis.

Haoran Zhang, Ai Zhong, Junjie Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparative efficacy and safety of the treatment by Omalizumab for chronic idiopathic urticaria in the general population: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: A systemic review and meta-analysis.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Immune checkpoint inhibitors for children with xeroderma pigmentosum and advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: A case presentation and brief review.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Clinical and histopathological features of advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with varying responses to cemiplimab.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Non-Surgical Therapeutic Strategies for Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers.Current treatment options in oncology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haoran ZhangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-8828
Ai ZhongDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Junjie ChenDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

Sichuan Science and Technology Program, grant number: 2020YFS0267.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the immune checkpoint inhibitors (CPI) for the treatment of patients with advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC). MATERIALS AND

methodsA meta-analysis was conducted, and the efficacy and safety of CPI were assessed.

resultsA total of 13 studies with 980 patients were included. The pooled objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate were 47.2% and 64.4%, separately. In addition, patients with primary tumor located in head and neck (odds ratio [OR]: 0.374, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.219-0.640, p < 0.001) and positive expression of programmed death ligand 1 (OR: 0.364, 95% CI: 0.158-0.842, P = 0.018) had superior ORR during CPI treatment. The incidence of progression free survival at 6 and 12 months was 59.3% and 52.8%, and 80.6% and 76.4% for overall survival. As for safety, the overall incidence of adverse events with all grades and 3-4 grade was 76.9% and 20.2%.

conclusionsOur systematic review confirmed the satisfying efficacy and acceptable toxicity of CPI for advanced CSCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellSkin NeoplasmsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorscemiplimabcutaneous squamous cell carcinomaimmune checkpoint inhibitorsmeta-analysisnivolumabpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID36329570
PMCPMC9838749
OpenAlexW4308181779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.