Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329539›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2022

Pterostilbene attenuates intrauterine growth retardation-induced colon inflammation in piglets by modulating endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy.

Yanan Chen, Hao Zhang, Yue Li, Shuli Ji, Peilu Jia, Tian Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanan ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Hao ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. zhanghao89135@163.com.
Yue LiInstitute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Shuli JiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Peilu JiaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Tian WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. tianwangnjau@163.com.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31802094National Natural Science Foundation of China 31902197Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20180531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy are implicated in the pathophysiology of intestinal inflammation; however, their roles in intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)-induced colon inflammation are unclear. This study explored the protective effects of natural stilbene pterostilbene on colon inflammation using the IUGR piglets and the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)-treated human colonic epithelial cells (Caco-2) by targeting ER stress and autophagy.

resultsBoth the IUGR colon and the TNF-α-treated Caco-2 cells exhibited inflammatory responses, ER stress, and impaired autophagic flux (P < 0.05). The ER stress inducer tunicamycin and the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine further augmented inflammatory responses and apoptosis in the TNF-α-treated Caco-2 cells (P < 0.05). Conversely, pterostilbene inhibited ER stress and restored autophagic flux in the IUGR colon and the TNF-α-treated cells (P < 0.05). Pterostilbene also prevented the release of inflammatory cytokines and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor kappa B p65, reduced intestinal permeability and cell apoptosis, and facilitated the expression of intestinal tight junction proteins in the IUGR colon and the TNF-α-treated cells (P < 0.05). Importantly, treatment with tunicamycin or autophagosome-lysosome binding inhibitor chloroquine blocked the positive effects of pterostilbene on inflammatory response, cell apoptosis, and intestinal barrier function in the TNF-α-exposed Caco-2 cells (P < 0.05).

conclusionPterostilbene mitigates ER stress and promotes autophagic flux, thereby improving colon inflammation and barrier dysfunction in the IUGR piglets and the TNF-α-treated Caco-2 cells.

Indexed as

Autophagic fluxColon inflammationEndoplasmic reticulum stressIntrauterine growth retardationPiglets

Identifiers

PMID36329539
PMCPMC9635184
OpenAlexW4308187970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.