Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329398›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2022

Health management of malnourished elderly in primary health care: a scoping review.

Adriana Taveira, Bárbara Sousa, Patrício Costa, Ana Paula Macedo

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adriana TaveiraSchool of Medicine, Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal. adricasofia@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-5119
Bárbara SousaSchool of Medicine, Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3450-4744
Patrício CostaSchool of Medicine, Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1201-9177
Ana Paula MacedoHealth Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Portugal/School of Nursing (ESE), Nursing School of Coimbra (ESEnfC), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1064-3523

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study, as the first review directed at Primary Health Care, is to identify the screening practices and health outcomes related to the care provided by Family Health Teams to the malnourished elderly people/population.

methodsFollowing PRISMA and PICO strategies, searches were conducted in four electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus & EMBASE) on observational, qualitative, quantitative, or mixed studies, written in Portuguese, Spanish and English language, with participants of 65 years old or older at a community setting. The literature selected for this study ranges from the period 2011 to 2021; additional articles were included through reference lists.

resultsFrom the 483 studies identified, 16 were considered eligible to use in this work. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) score appears as the main criteria of choice, however, a standardized practice in the health systems regarding the use of screening methods has not been demonstrated. Studies are more oriented towards the analysis of the relationship of mortality/morbidity and malnutrition than towards the relationship of the cost and quality of life and malnutrition of the elderly. DISCUSSION: Malnutrition is one of the modifiable risk factors which contributes to the vulnerable condition of the elderly, with serious effects, especially when related to other comorbidities. Yet, several authors argue that the Primary Health Care intervention can minimize the negative impacts and improve the health outcomes.

Indexed as

MalnutritionQuality of LifeAgedHumansMass ScreeningPrimary Health CareRisk FactorsElderlyMalnutritionProcess and outcome evaluation in health careScoping review

Identifiers

PMID36329398
PMCPMC9632089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.