Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329342›Full record

ArticleInfection2023

Management of Helicobacter pylori infection in paediatric patients in Europe: results from the EuroPedHp Registry.

Thu Giang Le Thi, Katharina Werkstetter, Kallirroi Kotilea, Patrick Bontems, José Cabral, Maria Luz Cilleruelo Pascual, Michal Kori, Josefa Barrio, Matjaž Homan, Nicolas Kalach and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines on optimizing the use of proton pump inhibitors: PPI stewardship.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Predictors of Resistance in PediatricPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Standardizing a protocol forJPGN reports · 2026
    Article
  6. Potassium-competitive acid blockers forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Novel therapeutic regimens againstFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  11. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 12 institutions in 10 countries.

Thu Giang Le ThiDr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Lindwurmstrasse 4, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Katharina WerkstetterDr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Lindwurmstrasse 4, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Kallirroi KotileaUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Brussels, Belgium.
Patrick BontemsUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Brussels, Belgium.
José CabralPediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Dona Estefânia Hospital, University Hospital Centre of Central Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Maria Luz Cilleruelo PascualPediatrics Department, Gastroenterology Unit, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Michal KoriPediatric Gastroenterology, Kaplan Medical Centre, Rehovot, Israel.
Josefa BarrioDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Matjaž HomanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University Children's Hospital, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Nicolas KalachGroupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique de Lille (GHICL), Saint Antoine Paediatric Clinic, Saint Vincent de Paul Hospital, Catholic University, Lille, France.
Rosa LimaDivision of Paediatrics, Paediatric Gastroenterology Department, Centro Materno Infantil do Norte, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, ICBAS - Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Porto, Portugal.
Marta TavaresDivision of Paediatrics, Paediatric Gastroenterology Department, Centro Materno Infantil do Norte, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, ICBAS - Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Porto, Portugal.
Pedro UrruzunoPediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Zrinjka MisakReferral Centre for Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children's Hospital Zagreb, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Vaidotas UrbonasClinic of Children's Diseases of Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Sibylle KoletzkoDr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Lindwurmstrasse 4, 80337, Munich, Germany. sibylle.koletzko@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Helicobacter pylori Special Interest Group of ESPGHAN
LMU Klinikum · DECentro Hospitalar do Porto · PTHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEGroupe Hospitalier de l'Institut Catholique de Lille · FRHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILHospital de Dona Estefânia · PTResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Zagreb · HRVilnius University · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe EuroPedHp-registry aims to monitor guideline-conform management, antibiotic resistance, and eradication success of 2-week triple therapy tailored to antibiotic susceptibility (TTT) in Helicobacter pylori-infected children.

methodsFrom 2017 to 2020, 30 centres from 17 European countries reported anonymized demographic, clinical, antibiotic susceptibility, treatment, and follow-up data. Multivariable logistic regression identified factors associated with treatment failure.

resultsOf 1605 patients, 873 had follow-up data (53.2% female, median age 13.0 years, 7.5% with ulcer), thereof 741 (85%) treatment naïve (group A) and 132 (15%) after failed therapy (group B). Resistance to metronidazole was present in 21% (A: 17.7%, B: 40.2%), clarithromycin in 28.8% (A: 25%, B: 51.4%), and both in 7.1% (A: 3.8%, B: 26.5%). The majority received 2-week tailored triple therapy combining proton pump inhibitor (PPI), amoxicillin with clarithromycin (PAC) or metronidazole (PAM). Dosing was lower than recommended for PPI (A: 49%, B: 41%) and amoxicillin (A: 6%, B: 56%). In treatment naïve patients, eradication reached 90% (n = 503, 95% CI 87-93%) and 93% in compliant children (n = 447, 95% CI 90-95%). Tailored triple therapy cured 59% patients after failed therapy (n = 69, 95% CI 48-71%). Treatment failure was associated with PAM in single clarithromycin resistance (OR = 2.47, 95% CI 1.10-5.53), with PAC in single metronidazole resistance (OR = 3.44, 95% CI 1.47-8.08), and with low compliance (OR = 5.89, 95% CI 2.49-13.95).

conclusionsGuideline-conform 2-weeks therapy with PPI, amoxicillin, clarithromycin or metronidazole tailored to antibiotic susceptibility achieves primary eradication of ≥ 90%. Higher failure rates in single-resistant strains despite tailored treatment indicate missed resistance by sampling error.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAdolescentAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildClarithromycinDrug Therapy, CombinationEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMetronidazoleProton Pump InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinMetronidazoleProton Pump InhibitorsAntibiotic therapyDrug resistanceHelicobacter pyloriHelicobacter pylori—in childrenPaediatric gastroenterology

Identifiers

PMID36329342
PMCPMC10352155
OpenAlexW4308045423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.