Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329217›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2022

Adipose tissue macrophages exert systemic metabolic control by manipulating local iron concentrations.

Nolwenn Joffin, Christy M Gliniak, Jan-Bernd Funcke, Vivian A Paschoal, Clair Crewe, Shiuhwei Chen, Ruth Gordillo, Christine M Kusminski, Da Young Oh, Werner J Geldenhuys and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06104800 (Effect of Weight Loss on Hepcidin Levels and Iron Status in Subjects With Obesity.), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06104800 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Weight Loss on Hepcidin Levels and Iron Status in Subjects With Obesity.

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador ZubiranRan2024 to 2025Enrolled42ConditionsObesity, Iron Deficiency AnemiaArmsCalorie-restricted diet with red meat, Calorie-restricted diet without red meat
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Research progress of ferroptosis in obesity and its complications.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Iron and the immune system.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nolwenn Joffin *Touchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Christy M Gliniak *Touchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3806-6112
Jan-Bernd FunckeTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2596-3167
Vivian A PaschoalTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Clair CreweTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Shiuhwei ChenTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ruth GordilloTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Christine M KusminskiTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Da Young OhTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Werner J GeldenhuysDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Philipp E SchererTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. philipp.scherer@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0680-3392
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
The role of AgRP/Auga-ALK pathway in FGF21's brain action on agingP01AG051459 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PHILIPP E SCHERER · 2016 to 2026
$25.7M
Adiponectin, A Protein Secreted From Adipose TissueR01DK055758 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SCHERER, PHILIPP E · 2000 to 2024
$10.9M
UT Southwestern NORCP30DK127984 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeff G McDonald · 2022 to 2026
$7.4M
Generation of Novel Genetic Tools to Study Cellular Heterogeneity in Adipose TissuesRC2DK118620 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUPTA, RANA K, SCHERER, PHILIPP E · 2019 to 2023
$7.0M
White Adipose Tissue Physiology, Mitochondrial Function and AdiponectinR01DK099110 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PHILIPP E SCHERER · 2013 to 2026
$6.7M
Metabolic Benefits of Leptin ReductionR01DK127274 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI JOEL K. ELMQUIST, PHILIPP E SCHERER · 2021 to 2026
$5.1M
Feed-forward regulation between GPR120 and PPAR gamma - Revision - 1R01DK108773 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI OH, DAYOUNG · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Physiological Role of Dedifferentiating Dermal Adipose TissueR01DK131537 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHERER, PHILIPP E · 2022 to 2025
$2.1M
Extracellular Vesiclemediated Regulation of MetabolismR00DK122019 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CREWE, CLAIR · 2021 to 2023
$727k
Extracellular Vesiclemediated Regulation of MetabolismK99DK122019 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CREWE, CLAIR · 2019 to 2020
$182k
Methionine Aminopeptidase 2 Regulates Lipid Metabolism in Peripheral TissuesF32DK122623 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLINIAK, CHRISTY M · 2019 to 2021
$165k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051459NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK122623NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK122019NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK122019NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055758NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099110NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108773NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127274NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131537NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK118620U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) F32-DK-122623U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) K99-DK122019U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R00-DK122019U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01-DK099110U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01-DK127274U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01-DK131537U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) R01-DK55758U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) RC2-DK118620U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) 5P20GM109098-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron is essential to many fundamental biological processes, but its cellular compartmentalization and concentration must be tightly controlled. Although iron overload can contribute to obesity-associated metabolic deterioration, the subcellular localization and accumulation of iron in adipose tissue macrophages is largely unknown. Here, we show that macrophage mitochondrial iron levels control systemic metabolism in male mice by altering adipocyte iron concentrations. Using various transgenic mouse models to manipulate the macrophage mitochondrial matrix iron content in an inducible fashion, we demonstrate that lowering macrophage mitochondrial matrix iron increases numbers of M2-like macrophages in adipose tissue, lowers iron levels in adipocytes, attenuates inflammation and protects from high-fat-diet-induced metabolic deterioration. Conversely, elevating macrophage mitochondrial matrix iron increases M1-like macrophages and iron levels in adipocytes, exacerbates inflammation and worsens high-fat-diet-induced metabolic dysfunction. These phenotypes are robustly reproduced by transplantation of a small amount of fat from transgenic to wild-type mice. Taken together, we identify macrophage mitochondrial iron levels as a crucial determinant of systemic metabolic homeostasis in mice.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueIronAdipocytesAnimalsInflammationMacrophagesMaleMiceIron

Identifiers

PMID36329217
PMCPMC11750126
OpenAlexW4308102032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.