Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36329119›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2023

Functional E3 ligase hotspots and resistance mechanisms to small-molecule degraders.

Alexander Hanzl, Ryan Casement, Hana Imrichova, Scott J Hughes, Eleonora Barone, Andrea Testa, Sophie Bauer, Jane Wright, Matthias Brand, Alessio Ciulli and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Induced proximity-based therapeutic modalities.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexander HanzlCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6004-2312
Ryan Casement *Division of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, James Black Centre, Dundee, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5008-9491
Hana Imrichova *CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0385-1823
Scott J HughesDivision of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, James Black Centre, Dundee, UK.
Eleonora BaroneCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Andrea TestaDivision of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, James Black Centre, Dundee, UK.
Sophie BauerCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Jane WrightDivision of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, James Black Centre, Dundee, UK.
Matthias BrandCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Alessio CiulliDivision of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, James Black Centre, Dundee, UK. a.ciulli@dundee.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8654-1670
Georg E WinterCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria. gwinter@cemm.oeaw.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6606-1437

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 7909Austrian Science Fund FWF P 31690Austrian Science Fund FWF P 32125Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M010996/1European Research Council 311460Wellcome Trust 100476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted protein degradation is a novel pharmacology established by drugs that recruit target proteins to E3 ubiquitin ligases. Based on the structure of the degrader and the target, different E3 interfaces are critically involved, thus forming defined 'functional hotspots'. Understanding disruptive mutations in functional hotspots informs on the architecture of the assembly, and highlights residues susceptible to acquire resistance phenotypes. Here we employ haploid genetics to show that hotspot mutations cluster in substrate receptors of hijacked ligases, where mutation type and frequency correlate with gene essentiality. Intersection with deep mutational scanning revealed hotspots that are conserved or specific for chemically distinct degraders and targets. Biophysical and structural validation suggests that hotspot mutations frequently converge on altered ternary complex assembly. Moreover, we validated hotspots mutated in patients that relapse from degrader treatment. In sum, we present a fast and widely accessible methodology to characterize small-molecule degraders and associated resistance mechanisms.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesProteolysisCarrier ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID36329119
PMCPMC7614256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.