Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36327028›Full record

Trial reportSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2023

Physical activity for obstructive sleep apnea after stroke? A pilot study assessing the contribution of body fluids.

Cristina Frange, Rosilene Motta Elias, Catherine Siengsukon, Fernando Morgadinho Santos Coelho

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina FrangeNeurology and Neurosurgery Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil. cristina.frange15@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5435-3579
Rosilene Motta EliasNephrology Division, Department of Medicine of the Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Catherine SiengsukonPhysical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kanasas, USA.
Fernando Morgadinho Santos CoelhoNeurology and Neurosurgery Department, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Fundação de Apoio à Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

FAPESP 2018/18952-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and physical inactivity are common after stroke. Physical inactivity can lead to/or exacerbate edema following stroke, and the resultant overnight fluid shift may increase the risk of OSA. We aimed to investigate the effect of physical activity on nocturnal rostral fluid shift, sleep pattern, and edematous state of hemiparetic patients.

methodsNeck circumference (tape measured) and arms, legs, and trunk fluid volume (bioelectrical impedance spectrum analyzer) were measured before and after 2 polysomnography (PSG) examinations. In the lab, a whole night PSG was performed after the intervention. The intervention consisted of inactivity (lying down and sitting) or activity (standing, performing calf muscle contractions while standing, walking, and climbing stairs) between 13 and 21 h, after the randomization of the participants. With a 7-day interval, participants crossed over to the other group.

resultsFrom 126 eligible participants, 8 with hemiparetic post-first-ever ischemic stroke at the subacute phase were recruited (age: 53.2 ± 16.2; 6 women). Physical activity reduced AHI from 19 to 13 n°/h and wake after sleep onset from 76.5 to 60.3 min and increased fluid volume of paretic and non-paretic arms and trunk before sleep compared to inactivity.

conclusionAn acute bout of physical activity reduced OSA classification based on AHI (from moderate to mild) and sleep fragmentation. Our results provide preliminary evidence of a possible link between physical activity in patients after stroke as an intervention to counteract OSA severity and improve sleep.

Indexed as

Body FluidsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveStrokeAdultAgedExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsNocturnal rostral fluid shiftObstructive sleep apneaPhysical activitySleepStroke

Identifiers

PMID36327028
OpenAlexW4308054820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.