Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36326339›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2022

Melanocytes as the source of the increased melanisation in pigmented epithelial tumours: a holistic approach.

Asuman Kilitci, Ömer Faruk Elmas, Necmettin Akdeniz, Mehmet Gamsızkan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Asuman KilitciDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kırşehir Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Turkey.
Ömer Faruk ElmasDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Necmettin AkdenizDepartment of Dermatology, Memorial Şişli Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet GamsızkanDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Düzce University, Düzce, Turkey.
Ahi Evran University · TRInstitute of Dermatology · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to elucidate the causes of the increased melanisation in basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and seborrheic keratosis (SK), and the role of melanocytes in this process.

methodsThis study was a retrospective-cohort study conducted in the pathology department of a university hospital between January 2019 and October 2020. Forty-nine SK and 30 pigmented BCC were included in our study. SRY-box transcription factor 10 (SOX10), CD68, and Masson-Fontana staining was used for analysis in all samples. A representative section of each specimen was photographed under ×400 magnification to facilitate the assessments of the morphology of the melanocytes and their following morphometric parameters: density, nuclear diameter, and distribution. The density of pigmented keratinocytes in the lesional epidermis was scored. The nuclear diameters of melanocytes located in the nonlesional epidermis, the density of the melanophages, and the presence or absence of ulceration and solar elastosis were also recorded.

resultsThe morphometric findings confirmed a statistically significant increase in melanocyte density in the BCC group compared with that in the SK group (p < 0.001). Moreover, the nuclear minor diameters in the melanocytes of the BCC sections were significantly higher than those in the SK specimens (p < 0.001). The epidermal melanocytes were distributed diffusely in almost all BCC specimens (96.7%), whereas they were mainly limited to the basal layer in the majority of the SK sections (59.2%). The number of epidermal melanised keratinocytes with a score of 3 was significantly higher in the SK group (n = 31; 63.2%) than in the BCC group (n = 6; 20%) (p = 0.001), and they were the main cells representing the pigmented appearance of the tumours. No significant difference was found between both tumour groups in terms of their melanophage density scores (p = 0.206). DISCUSSION: This study is the first step towards an objective quantification of the melanocytes in pigmented epithelial tumours and may provide a morphological background for future studies on these skin lesions.

Indexed as

Basal Cell CarcinomaKeratosis, SeborrheicNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialSkin DiseasesSkin NeoplasmsCohort StudiesHumansMelanocytesRetrospective Studiesbasal cell carcinomamelanisationPigmentationseborrheic keratosisSOX10

Identifiers

PMID36326339
PMCPMC10390170
OpenAlexW4285172608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.