Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36326321›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2022

Ten-year outcomes of patients who developed persistent azoospermia following chemotherapy associated with different oncological diagnoses: A retrospective cohort study from a different perspective.

Ahmet Şalvarcı, Ali Sami Gürbüz, Mehmet Balasar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmet ŞalvarcıDepartment of Urology, Novafertile and Medicana Hospital IVF Centers, Medicana Hospital Affiliated with KTO Medical Faculty, Konya, Turkey.
Ali Sami GürbüzDepartment ofObstetrics and Gynecology, Novafertile IVF Centers, Medicana Hospital Affiliated with KTO Medical Faculty, Konya, Turkey.
Mehmet BalasarDepartment of Urology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, University of Necmettin Erbakan, Konya,Turkey.
KTO Karatay University · TRNecmettin Erbakan University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the treatment procedures for chemotherapy (CT)-induced persistent azoospermia and their outcomes from a different perspective.

methodsIn 63 patients (mean age: 30.16 ± 4.91 years) who had undergone CT 11 ± 5 years earlier, the semen volume, gonadotropins level, FSH level, genetics, micro-testicular sperm extraction (m-TESE) result, sperm DNA fragmentation index (SDFI), semen reactive oxidative stress (ROS) rate, duration of embryonic development, and pregnancy and baby take-home rates were examined. The correlations between the ROS rates and the SDFIs, m-TESE results, sperm motility, pathology scores, time-lapses, and baby take-home rates were evaluated.

resultsThe semen volumes were 3.5 ± 1.1/ml. The FSH level following CT was 17.87 ± 5.80 mIU/ml. A sperm rate of 34.9% was found from the m-TESE result. The mean SDFI and ROS rate were 4 (<15-30>) and 1.29 ± 0.51, respectively. The time-lapse was calculated as 5h. Pregnancy and live birth were achieved at 20.63% and 12.7%, respectively. In the patients with a low ROS (≤1.42) and SDFI (≤15), the m-TESE success rate was high, the FSH value was low, the pathological score and fertilization rate were elevated, the embryonic cleavage period was normal, and the pregnancy and baby take-home rates were high. DISCUSSION: The sperms may be detected using m-TESE in patients who develop persistent azoospermia associated with CT due to different oncological diagnoses. Our study revealed that a low FSH value and normal ejaculatory ROS rates are positive predictive factors of sperm detection before m-TESE. The motility of the sperms detected after m-TESE and normal SDFI rates were found to be positive predictive criteria of high fertilization, good embryonic cleavage, pregnancy, and live birth.

Indexed as

AzoospermiaAdultFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansMalePregnancyReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetrospective StudiesSemenSpermatozoaSperm MotilitySperm RetrievalTestisFollicle Stimulating HormoneReactive Oxygen SpeciesAzoospermiachemotherapyinfertilitymalem-TESEROSSDFI

Identifiers

PMID36326321
PMCPMC10390134
OpenAlexW4285305567

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.