Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36326067›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Intravascular Imaging for Guiding In-Stent Restenosis and Stent Thrombosis Therapy.

Emrah Erdogan, Retesh Bajaj, Alexandra Lansky, Anthony Mathur, Andreas Baumbach, Christos V Bourantas

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06039059 (Influence of Risk Factors Such as Serum Cholesterol Level on ISR and Nonintervened Coronary Lesions), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06039059 completednot on this map

Influence of Risk Factors Such as Serum Cholesterol Level on ISR and Nonintervened Coronary Lesions

TypeobservationalSponsorRenJi HospitalRan2020 to 2023Enrolled510ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Multi Vessel Coronary Artery Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. A Study of Coronary Stent Thrombosis Growth.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review of Optical Imaging in Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Emrah ErdoganDepartment of Cardiology, Barts Heart Centre Barts Health NHS Trust London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-6310
Retesh BajajDepartment of Cardiology, Barts Heart Centre Barts Health NHS Trust London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7424-0419
Alexandra LanskyCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8002-7497
Anthony MathurDepartment of Cardiology, Barts Heart Centre Barts Health NHS Trust London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7941-9653
Andreas BaumbachDepartment of Cardiology, Barts Heart Centre Barts Health NHS Trust London United Kingdom.
Christos V BourantasDepartment of Cardiology, Barts Heart Centre Barts Health NHS Trust London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5319-1064
Queen Mary University of London · GBVan Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in stent technology and the design of endovascular devices with thinner struts, anti-inflammatory and antithrombotic polymers, and better drug kinetics have enhanced the safety and efficacy of the second-generation drug-eluting stents and broadened their use in the therapy of high-risk patients and complex anatomies. However, despite these developments, in-stent restenosis and stent thrombosis remain the Achilles' heel of percutaneous coronary intervention, with their cumulative incidence reaching up to 10% at 5 years following percutaneous coronary intervention. The treatment of stent failure poses challenges and is associated with a worse prognosis than conventional percutaneous coronary intervention. Several studies have recently highlighted the value of intravascular imaging in identifying causes of stent failure, underscored its role in treatment planning, and registries have shown that its use may be associated with better clinical outcomes. The present review aims to summarize the evidence in the field; it discusses the value of intravascular imaging in identifying the mechanisms of in-stent restenosis and stent thrombosis in assessing the morphological characteristics of neointima tissue that appears to determine long-term outcomes in evaluating procedural results, and presents the findings of studies supporting its value in guiding therapy in stent failure.

Indexed as

Coronary RestenosisPercutaneous Coronary InterventionThrombosisCoronary VesselsHumansProsthesis DesignStentsTomography, Optical CoherenceTreatment Outcomein‐stent restenosisintravascular ultrasoundoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID36326067
PMCPMC9750080
OpenAlexW4308054822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.