Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36325992›Full record

ArticlePrehospital and disaster medicine2022

First Activation of the WHO Emergency Medical Team Minimum Data Set in the 2019 Response to Tropical Cyclone Idai in Mozambique.

Tatsuhiko Kubo, Odgerel Chimed-Ochir, Matchecane Cossa, Isse Ussene, Yoshiki Toyokuni, Yui Yumiya, Ryoma Kayano, Flavio Salio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prehospital and disaster medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Trauma stabilization points in armed conflict: operational evolution and strategic reflections from mosul to Gaza.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
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  14. Exploring the Gender and Age Demographics of Patients Treated by Emergency Medical Teams during Disasters.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Emergency medical teams in WHO's Western Pacific Region.Western Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR · 2023
    Review
  17. Emergency medical team coordination management following the 2024 Vanuatu earthquake.Western Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tatsuhiko KuboJapan Disaster Relief Expert Team for Mozambique Cyclone Idai Response 2019.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8822-9181
Odgerel Chimed-OchirDepartment of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Matchecane CossaNational Program of Surgery, Ministry of Health of Mozambique, Maputo, Mozambique; Avenida Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique.
Isse UsseneNational Program of Surgery, Ministry of Health of Mozambique, Maputo, Mozambique; Avenida Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique.
Yoshiki ToyokuniJapan Disaster Relief Expert Team for Mozambique Cyclone Idai Response 2019.
Yui YumiyaDepartment of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ryoma KayanoWorld Health Organization Centre for Health Development (WHO Kobe Centre), Kobe, Japan.
Flavio SalioEmergency Medical Teams, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuring a disaster, comprehensive, accurate, timely, and standardized health data collection is needed to improve patient care and support effective responses. In 2017, the World Health Organization (WHO) developed the Emergency Medical Team (EMT) Minimum Data Set (MDS) as an international standard for data collection in the context of disasters and public health emergencies. The EMT MDS was formally activated for the first time in 2019 during the response to Cyclone Idai in Mozambique. STUDY

objectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze data collected through the EMT MDS during Cyclone Idai of 2019 and to identify the benefits of and opportunities for its future use.

methodsThe EMT MDS was used for data collection. All 13 international EMTs deployed from March 27 through July 12 reported data in accordance with the EMT MDS form. The collected data were analyzed descriptively.

resultsA total of 18,468 consultations, including delivery of 94 live births, were recorded. For children under-five and those five-years and older, the top five reasons for consultation were minor injuries (4.5% and 10.8%, respectively), acute respiratory infections ([ARI] 12.6% and 4.8%, respectively), acute watery diarrhea (18.7% and 7.7%, respectively), malaria (9.2% and 6.1%, respectively), and skin diseases (5.1% and 3.1%, respectively). Non-disaster-related health events accounted for 84.7% of the total health problems recorded. Obstetric care was among the core services provided by EMTs during the response.

conclusionDespite of challenges, the EMT MDS reporting system was found to support the responses and coordination of EMTs. The role of the Mozambican Ministry of Health (MOH), its cooperation with EMTs, and the dedicated technical support of international organizations enabled its successful implementation.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsDisastersChildData CollectionHumansMozambiqueWorld Health Organizationemergency medical teamemergency medical team minimum data setIdai cycloneMozambique

Identifiers

PMID36325992
PMCPMC9726470

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.