Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36325753›Full record

Observational studyThe Korean journal of internal medicine2023

A retrospective observational study of the appropriate starting dose of febuxostat in patients with gout.

Joondon Lee, Jinseok Kim, Byeongzu Ghang, Wooseong Jeong

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joondon LeeJeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Jinseok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.
Byeongzu GhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.
Wooseong JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.
Jeju National University · KRJeju National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Jeju National University Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe occurrence of gout attacks at the start of uric acid lowering treatment worsens compliance. We aimed to determine the appropriate dose of febuxostat to reduce the occurrence of gout attacks during the initial treatment period.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the data of patients diagnosed with gout who underwent treatment at Jeju National University Hospital between May 2018 and May 2020.

resultsTwo-hundred and twenty-seven patients were included, with a mean age of 53.2 ± 16.4 years, and 219 (96.5%) were male. The patients were divided into two groups according to the starting dose of febuxostat (20 mg vs. 40 mg). There were no significant differences in mean age, disease duration, colchicine, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), initial uric acid levels, and presence of subcutaneous tophi between the two groups. Gout attacks occurred more frequently in the 20 mg group than in the 40 mg group during the first 3 months of treatment (32.0% vs. 14.3%, p = 0.002), particularly during the first month (21.3% vs. 7.5%, p = 0.005). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted adjusting for the effects of disease duration, the presence of subcutaneous tophi, eGFR, and initial uric acid levels. A febuxostat starting dose of 40 mg (odds ratio, 0.464; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.246 to 0.862; p = 0.015) and anti-inflammatory prophylaxis (odds ratio, 0.359; 95% CI, 0.158 to 0.813; p = 0.014) were found to be independent factors associated with a gout attack.

conclusionStarting uric acid lowering treatment with febuxostat 40 mg rather than 20 mg may reduce the incidence of gout attacks in the early period of treatment in Korean patients with gout.

Indexed as

Arthritis, GoutyGoutAdultAgedAllopurinolFebuxostatFemaleGout SuppressantsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUric AcidAllopurinolFebuxostatGout SuppressantsUric AcidFebuxostatGout arthritisInitial dose

Identifiers

PMID36325753
PMCPMC10175865
OpenAlexW4308058754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.