Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36325260›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2022

Safety of Intravenous Iron in CKD Stage 3-5 Patients Not on Dialysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Ali AlSahow, Anas AlYousef, Hani Nawar, Bassam AlHelal, Ahmed AlQallaf, Abdullah AlMuhaiteeb, Yasser ElSharkawi, Heba AlRajab, Hamad Ali, Rajeev Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ali AlSahowDepartment of Medicine, Nephrology Division, Jahra Hospital, Kuwait.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-3244
Anas AlYousefNephrology Division, Amiri Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5450-8083
Hani NawarDepartment of Medicine, Nephrology Division, Jahra Hospital, Kuwait.
Bassam AlHelalNephrology Division, Adan Hospital, Hadiya, Kuwait.
Ahmed AlQallafNephrology Division, Mubarak Hospital, Jabriya, Kuwait.
Abdullah AlMuhaiteebNephrology Division, Amiri Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Yasser ElSharkawiNephrology Division, Adan Hospital, Hadiya, Kuwait.
Heba AlRajabNephrology Division, Farwaniya Hospital, Sabah AlNasser, Kuwait.
Hamad AliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6623-3374
Rajeev KumarDr. B. R. Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency is common in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients not on dialysis (ND). Restoring depleted iron stores through intravenous (IV) route is faster and associated with less side effects. There is conflicting data regarding intravenous iron use and its impact on clinical outcomes in this population. Objective: This study aims at evaluating any negative clinical impact associated with IV iron use in CKD patients at stages (3-5) before dialysis. Design: Retrospective chart review. Setting and Population: Chart analysis of ND CKD 3-5 (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <60 mL/min/1.73 m Methods: Outcomes analyzed were rates of all-cause hospitalizations, infection-related hospitalizations, mortality rates, and eGFR decline over 12 months after IV iron infusion in this population divided into 3 groups according to CKD stage. Results: A total of 738 patients were included in our analysis. Mean initial hemoglobin concentration was 111.5 ± 15.0 g/L in group 1 (CKD 3: eGFR 30-59 mL/min/1.73 m Limitations: Lack of control group, retrospective study. Conclusion: Intravenous iron use in CKD 3-5 ND is generally safe. Higher hospitalization rates in patients with eGFR <30 mL/min are possibly associated with lower baseline hemoglobin, lower baseline eGFR, and higher comorbidity burden, and not related to iron infusion.

Indexed as

anemiaCKD non-dialysishospitalizationinfectionsiron

Identifiers

PMID36325260
PMCPMC9619264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.