Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36325128›Full record

ArticleMetabolism open2022

Influence of pistachios on force production, subjective ratings of pain, and oxidative stress following exercise-induced muscle damage in moderately trained athletes: A randomized, crossover trial.

Vernon Uganiza Rayo, Imogene Thayer, Stuart D R Galloway, Mee Young Hong, Shirin Hooshmand, Changqi Liu, Elise North, Lauren Okamoto, Timothy O'Neal, Jordan Philpott and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03698032 (Pistachios as a Recovery Food Following Rigorous Exercise in Trained Athletes), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03698032 nacompletednot on this map

Pistachios as a Recovery Food Following Rigorous Exercise in Trained Athletes

TypeinterventionalSponsorSan Diego State UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled28ConditionsMuscle SorenessArmsWater, 1.5 oz Pistachios, 3.0 oz Pistachios
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Vernon Uganiza RayoSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Imogene ThayerSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Stuart D R GallowayUniversity of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Mee Young HongSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Shirin HooshmandSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Changqi LiuSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Elise NorthSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Lauren OkamotoSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Timothy O'NealSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Jordan PhilpottUniversity of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Oliver C WitardKing's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mark KernSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although previous studies have focused on the role of pistachios on metabolic health, the ergogenic effects of the nut must be elucidated. This study evaluated the impact of ingesting raw, shelled, unsalted pistachios on subjective pain ratings, force production, vertical jump, and biochemical indices of recovery from eccentrically biased exercise. Using a crossover design, 27 moderately trained, male athletes completed 3 trials in a randomized counterbalanced fashion. Control received water only, low dose (1.5 oz/d; PL) and high dose (3.0 oz/d; PH) consumed pistachios for 2 weeks with a 3-4-week washout between trials. PH had lower pain ratings in most muscles after 72 h of recovery (p < 0.05). PH prevented a decrease in force production at 120°/s of knee flexion (p > 0.05); whereas force was diminished in the other trials. Creatine kinase, myoglobin, and C-reactive protein increased over time following exercise (p < 0.05); however, there were no advantages following pistachio consumption. No significant changes in vertical jump or superoxide dismutase were elicited during any trial. This study demonstrates that 3.0 oz/d of pistachios can reduce delayed onset of muscle soreness and maintain muscle strength, potentially promoting exercise tolerance and training adaptations. ClinicalTrialsgov Identifier: NCT03698032.

Indexed as

AntioxidantHumanMusclePainPistachioStrength

Identifiers

PMID36325128
PMCPMC9619370

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.