Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36324796›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2022

Impact of COVID-19 related maternal stress on fetal brain development: A Multimodal MRI study.

Vidya Rajagopalan, William T Reynolds, Jeremy Zepeda, Jeraldine Lopez, Skorn Ponrartana, John Wood, Rafael Ceschin, Ashok Panigrahy

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vidya RajagopalanDepartment of Radiology Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California, Los Angeles CA.
William T ReynoldsDepartment of Biomedical Informatics University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15206, USA.
Jeremy ZepedaDepartment of Radiology Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA.
Jeraldine LopezNeuropsychology Core, The Saban Research Institute, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles.
Skorn PonrartanaDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California, Los Angeles CA.
John WoodDepartments of Radiology and Pediatrics, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California, Los Angeles CA.
Rafael CeschinDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15206.
Ashok PanigrahyDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
University of Southern California · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

The internship in Biomedical Research, Informatics, and Computer Science (iBRIC): Biomedical Informatics and Data Science research experiences for students from Minority Serving InstitutionsT15LM007059 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HARRY S HOCHHEISER · 1987 to 2026
$23.9M
SVRIII: Brain Connectome and Neurodevelopment OutcomesR01HL128818 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PANIGRAHY, ASHOK · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
Modeling Cerebral Microbleeds and Striatal Brain Iron in Adult Congenital Heart Disease in Relationship to Differential Genetic Risk for Alzheimer DiseaseR01HL152740 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CESCHIN, RAFAEL C · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
Influence of placental impairments and maternal-fetal environment on neurodevelopmental outcomes in Congenital Heart DiseaseK01HL153942 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI RAJAGOPALAN, VIDYA · 2020 to 2024
$735k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL153942NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128818NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152740NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Disruptions in perinatal care and support due to the COVID-19 pandemic was an unprecedented but significant stressor among pregnant women. Various neurostructural differences have been re-ported among fetuses and infants born during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic counterparts. The relationship between maternal stress due to pandemic related disruptions and fetal brain is yet unexamined. Methods: Pregnant participants with healthy pregnancies were prospectively recruited in 2020-2022 in the greater Los Angeles Area. Participants completed multiple self-report assessments for experiences of pandemic related disruptions, perceived stress, and coping behaviors and underwent fetal MRI. Maternal perceived stress exposures were correlated with quantitative multimodal MRI measures of fetal brain development using ltivariate models. Results: Fetal brain stem volume increased with increased maternal perception of pandemic related stress positively correlated with normalized fetal brainstem volume (suggesting accelerated brainstem maturation). In contrast, increased maternal perception of pandemic related stress correlated with reduced global fetal brain temporal functional variance (suggesting reduced functional connectivity). Conclusions: We report alterations in fetal brainstem structure and global functional fetal brain activity associated with increased maternal stress due to pandemic related disruptions, suggesting altered fetal programming. Long term follow-up studies are required to better understand the sequalae of these early multi-modal brain disruptions among infants born during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Identifiers

PMID36324796
PMCPMC9628193
OpenAlexW4307410609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.