Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36324330›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2022

Are We Scared of Clinical Trials if Not Sufficiently Informed and Educated?

Lejla Burnazovic-Ristic, Andrea Todic, Sanita Maleskic Kapo, Jasna Kusturica, Aida Kulo Cesic, Svjetlana Loga-Zec, Izeta Aganovic-Musinovic, Maida Rakanovic-Todic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lejla Burnazovic-RisticDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Andrea TodicSendcloud B.V., Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Sanita Maleskic KapoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-9654-3928
Jasna KusturicaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Aida Kulo CesicDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-5891-3780
Svjetlana Loga-ZecDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Izeta Aganovic-MusinovicImmunology Department, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Maida Rakanovic-TodicDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0003-1320-0493

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Educational interventions have already been shown to positively affect awareness of clinical trials (CTs) among medical students. We aimed to explore basic knowledge and attitudes about CTs among medical students in terms of educational interventions that should be reflected in their further involvement in performing CTs and their role in raising awareness about CTs. Methods: This cross-sectional, self-report anonymous online survey involved undergraduate medical students of the Medical Faculty University of Sarajevo enrolled in classes held within the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology in the academic year 2015-2016. To include all accessible subjects for better representation of the whole population, consecutive sampling was applied. Results: Among 142 students who completed questionnaire, 50% of them expressed partial or full agreement with the questionnaire statement that they were satisfied with the available information on CTs. Only 38% said they would participate in a CT, 21% would not, while 41% were not sure. Positive correlations were detected for composite subscale scores of agreement with questionnaire statements conveying the student's knowledge about ethical and legal aspects of CTs and their perception about reliability/integrity and impact of CTs on medical practice. Conclusion: Students have knowledge of the basic design and ethical aspects of CTs. Positive attitudes toward the impact of CTs on medical practice were shown in students of higher years of study, where educational intervention of additional knowledge of CTs was inserted and those students expressed better knowledge of CTs. However, no significant impact was detected between knowledge and willingness to participate in CTs, irrespective of years of study, reflecting the third of students that would participate in CTs. Changes in medical curricula led to the change in students' knowledge and attitudes regarding CTs as well as their involvement in CTs.

Indexed as

educationinterventionknowledgequestionnairestudents

Identifiers

PMID36324330
PMCPMC9620834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.