Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36324287›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2022

Buffer glucose adjustment affects myocardial function after ischemia-reperfusion in long-term diabetic rat isolated hearts.

Claudius Balzer, William J Cleveland, Zhu Li, Matthias L Riess

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudius BalzerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
William J ClevelandDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Zhu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Matthias L RiessDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-5757
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Reperfusion Injury Protection Strategies During Basic Life SupportR01HL123227 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI YANNOPOULOS, DEMETRIS · 2013 to 2017
$5.1M
BLRD VA I01 BX003482NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123227NIH HHS 5R01 HL123227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to its comorbidities type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension, the Zucker Spontaneous Hypertensive Fatty (ZSF1) rat is a clinically relevant animal model when assessing ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Most IR studies in hearts isolated from diabetic animals have been conducted at normal glucose concentrations, providing a different environment compared to in-vivo. We hypothesized IR injury to be attenuated in isolated hearts of diabetic ZSF1 rats when adjusting the Krebs-buffer (KB) to their in-vivo, i.e., elevated blood glucose (BG) levels. Diabetic and non-diabetic ZSF1 rats were anesthetized, hearts isolated and Langendorff-prepared. While standard KB was used for the non-diabetic and diabetic unadjusted groups, KB with glucose levels increased to each rat's prior BG level was used for the adjusted diabetic group. All hearts underwent 30 min ischemia and 120 min reperfusion. Diastolic contracture during ischemia and early reperfusion was delayed and temporarily attenuated in the adjusted compared to the unadjusted diabetic and the non-diabetic groups. The decrease in coronary flow on reperfusion was attenuated in diabetic animals. Left ventricular developed pressure and contractility were not different among the three groups. Infarct size was significantly lower in non-diabetic animals; buffer adjustment made no difference in diabetic animals. In our study, T2DM did not worsen myocardial function in ZSF1 rat isolated hearts. Since our results reveal that hearts with an adjusted glucose level exhibit an at least temporary improvement of function following IR, further studies should consider adapting glucose levels to create more realistic conditions in isolated, perfused hearts.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Myocardial Reperfusion InjuryAnimalsGlucoseIschemiaMyocardiumRatsRats, ZuckerReperfusionGlucosecontractile functionhyperglycemiaLangendorfftype 2 diabetes mellitusZSF1

Identifiers

PMID36324287
PMCPMC9630758
OpenAlexW4308178893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.