Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36324181›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2022

Hospital ethical climate survey - selected psychometric properties of the scale and results among polish nurses and midwives.

Magdalena Dziurka, Patrycja Ozdoba, Linda Olson, Anna Jedynak, Dorota Ozga, Krzysztof Jurek, Beata Dobrowolska

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Article in BMC nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

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10citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Correlation Descriptive Study on Nurses' Professional Values and Job Satisfaction and the Ethical Climate of the Hospital.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Observational
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Magdalena DziurkaDepartment of Holistic Care and Nursing Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Patrycja OzdobaDepartment of Holistic Care and Nursing Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Linda OlsonConsultants and previous Professor and Dean at North Park University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Anna JedynakProvincial Polyclinical Hospital, Skierniewice, Poland.
Dorota OzgaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
Krzysztof JurekInstitute of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Beata DobrowolskaDepartment of Holistic Care and Nursing Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland. beatadobrowolska@umlub.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hospital ethical climate affects the quality of nursing care. A positive ethical climate is likely to reduce the proportion of those who consider leaving the profession, so it is necessary to develop tools which will enable assessment and analysis of the hospital ethical climate. The aim of this study was to examine selected psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey, assess the hospital ethical climate perceived by nurses and midwives from Polish hospitals, and to determine its correlations with job-related variables.

methodsA cross-sectional study among 558 nurses and midwives working in hospitals in Poland.

resultsThe 21-item model showed acceptable model fitness between the hypothetical model of ethical climate and the data in the study. Five items with low factor loadings were removed from the study. The internal consistency was satisfactory (0.93). The mean score for the overall hospital ethical climate was 3.62. The highest mean score of hospital ethical climate in the present study was found in the "peers" subscale and the lowest in the "physicians" subscale. A positive correlation was found between overall hospital ethical climate and respondents' satisfaction with work, salary, and working time. The hospital ethical climate was associated with problems found in nurses and midwives' work, such as: limited time for direct face-to-face care, the lack of equipment and resources to provide high-quality health care, strained relations with hospital managers and other health care professionals, limitations to one's own competences or those of other medical professionals, moral dilemmas related to patient care, the low prestige of nurses'/midwives' work, physical and mental burden, and the risk of making a mistake.

conclusionThe Polish 21-item version of the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey is a reliable tool. Correlations revealed that relationships with managers and physicians, and working conditions should be improved in order for the hospital ethical climate to improve.

Indexed as

EthicsHospital ethical climateMidwivesNursesPsychometric properties

Identifiers

PMID36324181
PMCPMC9628138

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