Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36324095›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

The outcomes and prognostic factors of patients who underwent reoperation for persistent/recurrent papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Wenyu Sun, Lu Di, Lili Chen, Duanshu Li, Yi Wu, Jun Xiang, Shichong Zhou, Tuanqi Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Predictive factors of metastasis in lymph nodes posterior to the right recurrent laryngeal nerve in papillary thyroid carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Is secondAnnals of nuclear medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wenyu Sun *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lu Di *Department of Internal Medicine, Wusong Hospital, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lili Chen *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Duanshu LiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yi WuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jun XiangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shichong ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. zerglly@hotmail.com.
Tuanqi SunDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. fu_tqsun@163.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 21S31905400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the most suitable approach for treating persistent/recurrent papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) remains controversial, reoperation may be considered an effective method. The efficacy of reoperation in patients with locoregional persistent/recurrent PTC, especially those with unsatisfactory radioactive iodine (RAI) ablation results, is still uncertain. This study aimed to clarify the clinical management strategies for locoregional persistent/recurrent PTC and to explore factors that may affect long-term patient outcomes after reoperation.

methodsIn total, 124 patients who initially underwent thyroidectomy and variable extents of RAI therapy and finally received reoperation for locoregionally persistent/recurrent PTC were included. The parameters associated with recurrence-free survival (RFS) were analysed using a Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsOverall, 124 patients presented with structural disease after initial therapy and underwent secondary surgical resection, of whom 32 patients developed further structural disease during follow-up after reoperation. At the time of reoperation, metastatic lymph nodes with extranodal extension (P = 0.023) and high unstimulated thyroglobulin (unstim-Tg) levels after reoperation (post-reop) (P = 0.001) were independent prognostic factors for RFS. Neither RAI avidity nor the frequency and dose of RAI therapies before reoperation affected RFS.

conclusionsReoperation is an ideal clinical treatment strategy for structural locoregional persistent/recurrent PTC, and repeated empirical RAI therapies performed prior to reoperation may not contribute to the long-term outcomes of persistent/recurrent PTC patients. Metastatic lymph nodes with extranodal extension and post-reop unstim-Tg > 10.1 ng/mL may predict a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsChronic DiseaseExtranodal ExtensionHumansIodine RadioisotopesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisReoperationRetrospective StudiesThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroidectomyIodine RadioisotopesPapillary thyroid carcinomaRadioiodine therapyRecurrenceReoperation

Identifiers

PMID36324095
PMCPMC9632153
OpenAlexW4308135954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.