Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36323669›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Enhancer decommissioning by MLL4 ablation elicits dsRNA-interferon signaling and GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis to potentiate anti-tumor immunity.

Hanhan Ning, Shan Huang, Yang Lei, Renyong Zhi, Han Yan, Jiaxing Jin, Zhenyu Hu, Kaimin Guo, Jinhua Liu, Jie Yang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Mechanistic insights into gasdermin-mediated pyroptosis.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Epigenetic regulation of tumor immunity.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  15. The gasdermin family: emerging therapeutic targets in diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  16. Cell Death Pathway Regulation by Functional Nanomedicines for Robust Antitumor Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Somatic mutations of MLL4/COMPASS induce cytoplasmic localization providing molecular insight into cancer prognosis and treatment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hanhan Ning *The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Shan Huang *The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yang Lei *State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8567-018X
Renyong ZhiThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Han YanThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jiaxing JinThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhenyu HuState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China.
Kaimin GuoState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China.
Jinhua LiuThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jie YangKey Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5301-7610
Zhe LiuKey Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2536-4180
Yi BaKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0255-4376
Xin GaoState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China. gaoxin1@ihcams.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9459-0472
Deqing HuThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease of Ministry of Education, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. hudq@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8929-0651
Tianjin Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhancer deregulation is a well-established pro-tumorigenic mechanism but whether it plays a regulatory role in tumor immunity is largely unknown. Here, we demonstrate that tumor cell ablation of mixed-lineage leukemia 3 and 4 (MLL3 and MLL4, also known as KMT2C and KMT2D, respectively), two enhancer-associated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) mono-methyltransferases, increases tumor immunogenicity and promotes anti-tumor T cell response. Mechanistically, MLL4 ablation attenuates the expression of RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and DNA methyltransferases through decommissioning enhancers/super-enhancers, which consequently lead to transcriptional reactivation of the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-interferon response and gasdermin D (GSDMD)-mediated pyroptosis, respectively. More importantly, we reveal that both the dsRNA-interferon signaling and GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis are of critical importance to the increased anti-tumor immunity and improved immunotherapeutic efficacy in MLL4-ablated tumors. Thus, our findings establish tumor cell enhancers as an additional layer of immune evasion mechanisms and suggest the potential of targeting enhancers or their upstream and/or downstream molecular pathways to overcome immunotherapeutic resistance in cancer patients.

Indexed as

Histone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseNeoplasmsEnhancer Elements, GeneticGasderminsHistonesHumansInterferonsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphate-Binding ProteinsPyroptosisRNA, Double-StrandedGasderminsGSDMD protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesInterferonsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMLL4 protein, humanPhosphate-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID36323669
PMCPMC9630274
OpenAlexW4308147670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.