Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36323471›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Effectiveness of eHealth interventions targeted to improve medication adherence among older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jinhee Shin, Jiyoon Jang, Agani Afaya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinhee ShinCollege of Nursing, Woosuk University, Jeollabuk-do, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5715-3815
Jiyoon JangMo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7701-2937
Agani AfayaMo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea aagani@uhas.edu.gh.ORCID 0000-0002-7918-2999
Yonsei University · KRWoosuk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedication adherence is a vital component of successful healthcare, yet poor adherence exists, especially in older adults with mild cognitive impairment. Therefore, this study seeks to conduct a systematic review of eHealth-based interventions aimed at improving medication adherence among older adults with mild cognitive impairment. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An open electronic database search will be conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, EMBASE and Cochrane library to identify potential studies till 2022. Two authors will independently screen the titles and abstracts, after which studies that will be eligible for full-text review will be independently assessed by two reviewers for inclusion. Studies will be selected if they evaluate eHealth interventions aiming to improve medication adherence among older adults with mild cognitive impairment. Data will be analysed by using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software V.3 and Review Manager (RevMan) software V.5. The authors will separately analyse each outcome measure, compute intervention effects and present them as relative risks with 95% CIs for dichotomous data. Continuous data will be presented as mean differences and standardised mean differences (if required) with 95% CIs. If substantive statistical heterogeneity is identified, we will consider the use of random-effects models that can be incorporated into the statistical analysis. We envisage that this review will adduce evidence on eHealth interventions that will improve medication adherence among older adults with mild cognitive impairment. The findings can also inform health professionals and other relevant stakeholders on current eHealth-based interventions that are used to improve medication adherence among older adults with mild cognitive impairment. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required for systematic reviews. Findings will be disseminated widely through peer-reviewed publication and at conferences. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42021268665.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDrug MonitoringTelemedicineAgedHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicAdult psychiatryDelirium & cognitive disordersDementia

Identifiers

PMID36323471
PMCPMC9639072
OpenAlexW4307925750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.