Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36323417›Full record

SynthesisEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2022

Risk of serious COVID-19 outcomes among adults and children with moderate-to-severe asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bohee Lee, Grace Lewis, Eldad Agyei-Manu, Nadege Atkins, Urmila Bhattacharyya, Marshall Dozier, Jasmin Rostron, Aziz Sheikh, Ruth McQuillan, Evropi Theodoratou and 1 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. COVID-19 vaccine uptake among young adults: Influence of asthma and sociodemographic factors.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Differences in Mortality Among Patients With Asthma and COPD Hospitalized With COVID-19.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Asthma Exacerbations: Patient Features and Potential Long-Term Implications.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bohee LeeCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9671-386X
Grace LewisAsthma UK Centre for Applied Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5282-2941
Eldad Agyei-ManuCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2712-0198
Nadege AtkinsCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0089-2937
Urmila BhattacharyyaCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2316-7359
Marshall DozierCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5151-1252
Jasmin RostronCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2960-2892
Aziz SheikhCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7022-3056
Ruth McQuillanCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK Ruth.McQuillan@ed.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-9540
Evropi TheodoratouCentre for Global Health, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-9132
Usher Network for COVID-19 Evidence Reviews (UNCOVER) group

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation in the United Kingdom requested an evidence synthesis to investigate the relationship between asthma and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes.

objectiveWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to summarise evidence on the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes in people with uncontrolled asthma or markers of asthma severity.

methodsHigh-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) or oral corticosteroids (OCS) were used as markers of asthma severity, following international or national asthma guidelines. Risk of bias was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute tools. Adjusted point estimates were extracted for random-effects meta-analyses and subgroup analyses.

resultsAfter screening, 12 studies (11 in adults and one in children) met the eligibility criteria. Adults using high-dose ICS or OCS had a pooled adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) of 1.33 (95% CI 1.06-1.67, I

conclusionsAdults with severe asthma are at increased risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation compared to nonusers. Our analysis highlighted the dearth of studies in children with asthma investigating serious COVID-19 outcomes.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaCOVID-19Administration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultChildHumansAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Asthmatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID36323417
PMCPMC9724896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.