Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36322736›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Reduced surface accumulation of swimming bacteria in viscoelastic polymer fluids.

Ding Cao, Mariia Dvoriashyna, Song Liu, Eric Lauga, Yilin Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Spatial self-organization of confined bacterial suspensions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Enhancement of bacterial rheotaxis in non-Newtonian fluids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ding CaoDepartment of Physics and Shenzhen Research Institute, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1982-4195
Mariia DvoriashynaDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0WA United Kingdom.
Song LiuDepartment of Physics and Shenzhen Research Institute, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Eric LaugaDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0WA United Kingdom.
Yilin WuDepartment of Physics and Shenzhen Research Institute, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0392-2137

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surface-associated bacterial communities flourish in nature and in the body of animal hosts with abundant macromolecular polymers. It is unclear how the endowed viscoelasticity of polymeric fluids influences bacterial motile behavior in such environments. Here, we combined experiment and theory to study near-surface swimming of flagellated bacteria in viscoelastic polymer fluids. In contrast to the swimming behavior in Newtonian fluids, we discovered that cells swim in less curved trajectories and display reduced near-surface accumulation. Using a theoretical analysis of the non-Newtonian hydrodynamic forces, we demonstrated the existence of a generic lift force acting on a rotating filament near a rigid surface, which arises from the elastic tension generated along curved flow streamlines. This viscoelastic lift force weakens the hydrodynamic interaction between flagellated swimmers and solid surfaces and contributes to a decrease in surface accumulation. Our findings reveal previously unrecognized facets of bacterial transport and surface exploration in polymer-rich environments that are pertinent to diverse microbial processes and may inform the design of artificial microswimmers capable of navigating through complex geometries.

Indexed as

PolymersSwimmingAnimalsBacteriaHydrodynamicsModels, BiologicalPolymersbacterial transportelastic tensionflagellar motilityhydrodynamics of microorganismsviscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID36322736
PMCPMC9659339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.