Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36322373›Full record

ArticleCNS drugs2022

Evaluation of a Rapid Topiramate Titration Scheme for the Early Detection of Cognitive Side Effects.

Juri-Alexander Witt, Guido Widman, Niels Hansen, Randi von Wrede, Christian E Elger, Christoph Helmstaedter

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juri-Alexander WittDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany. juri-alexander.witt@ukbonn.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5640-2592
Guido WidmanDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3179-307X
Niels HansenDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1046-1113
Randi von WredeDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9430-5037
Christian E ElgerDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2531-6701
Christoph HelmstaedterDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6608-6244
University Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTopiramate (TPM) is effective for treating epilepsy, but executive dysfunction is a common side effect that could significantly affect everyday life. Additionally, previous studies have suggested that patients might be unaware of these changes.

objectiveTo evaluate a rapid TPM titration scheme for the early detection of adverse cognitive side effects.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we assessed changes in objective cognitive performance (EpiTrack

resultsUsing Bayesian statistics, analyses revealed decisive evidence of a negative effect on cognitive performance when TPM was introduced (BF 31480000000) independent of the titration speed (BF 0.739). When using a fast titration rate, deficits in executive function increased from a baseline of 53.1 to 73.5% at follow-up, and 55.1% experienced a statistically significant intraindividual decline. When using the standard titration scheme, impairments increased from 52.2 to 65.2%, with an intraindividual deterioration found in 52.2% of the patients.

conclusionPhysicians might be able to detect adverse cognitive side effects sooner in epilepsy patients if TPM is administered using a faster titration rate while applying repeated cognitive assessments within days. This approach might help prevent any unnoticed intolerance and eventual negative consequences for the patient. Therefore, we recommend monitoring early on for adverse changes instead of withholding a potentially effective treatment option because of anticipated side effects.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsEpilepsyBayes TheoremCognitionFructoseHumansRetrospective StudiesTopiramateAnticonvulsantsFructoseTopiramate

Identifiers

PMID36322373
PMCPMC9712312
OpenAlexW4307967239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.