Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36322220›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Retention in HIV Primary Care: A Longitudinal Multisite Analysis.

Maira Sohail, Michael Mugavero, Dustin Long, Emily B Levitan, D Scott Batey, Harriette Reed-Pickens, Aadia Rana, Alyssa Carodine, Christa R Nevin, Seqouya Eady and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Maira SohailCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Michael MugaveroCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Dustin LongCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Emily B LevitanCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
D Scott BateyCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Harriette Reed-PickensCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Aadia RanaCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Alyssa CarodineCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Christa R NevinUAB 1917 Clinic, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Seqouya EadyUAB Family Clinic, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Jitesh ParmarThrive, Huntsville, AL, United States.
Kelly TurnerHealth Services Center, Anniston, AL, USA.
Ifeanyi OrakwueMedical Advocacy and Outreach (MAO), Montgomery, AL, USA.
Theresa MillerUniversity of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Tracy WynneUnity Wellness Center, Opelika, AL, USA.
Emma Sophia KayCenter for AIDS Research (CFAR), University of Alabama at Birmingham, 10th Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, United States. emmakay@uab.edu.

Funding

The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
CDC HHS PS18-1802NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared retention in care outcomes between a pre-COVID-19 (Apr19-Mar20) and an early-COVID-19 (Apr20-Mar21) period to determine whether the pandemic had a significant impact on these outcomes and assessed the role of patient sociodemographics in both periods in individuals enrolled in the Data for Care Alabama project (n = 6461). Using scheduled HIV primary care provider visits, we calculated a kept-visit measure and a missed-visit measure and compared them among the pre-COVID-19 and early-COVID-19 periods. We used logistic regression models to calculated odds ratios (OR) and accompanying 95% confidence intervals (CI). Overall, individuals had lowers odds of high visit constancy [OR (95% CI): 0.85 (0.79, 0.92)] and higher odds of no-shows [OR (95% CI): 1.27 (1.19, 1.35)] during the early-COVID-19 period. Compared to white patients, Black patients were more likely to miss an appointment and transgender people versus cisgender women had lower visit constancy in the early-COVID-19 period.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsPatient ComplianceAlabamaBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansPrimary Health CareSexual and Gender MinoritiesCOVID-19HIVno showpre-COVID-19retention in carevisit constancy

Identifiers

PMID36322220
PMCPMC9629198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.