Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36321335›Full record

ArticleResearch in nursing & health2022

Delirium detection using GAMMA wave and machine learning: A pilot study.

Malissa Mulkey, Thomas Albanese, Sunghan Kim, Huyanting Huang, Baijain Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in nursing & health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Bedside EEG for rapid diagnosis of delirium.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Malissa MulkeyCollege of Nursing, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-9539
Thomas AlbaneseCollege of Engineering and Technology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Sunghan KimCollege of Engineering and Technology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Huyanting HuangDepartment of Computer and Information Technology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Baijain YangDepartment of Computer and Information Technology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
East Carolina University · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Advanced Training in Self-Management Interventions for Serious Chronic ConditionsT32NR018407 · NINR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KNOPF, AMELIA S, MILLER, WENDY RENEE · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR018407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delirium occurs in as many as 80% of critically ill older adults and is associated with increased long-term cognitive impairment, institutionalization, and mortality. Less than half of delirium cases are identified using currently available subjective assessment tools. Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been identified as a reliable objective measure but has not been feasible. This study was a prospective pilot proof-of-concept study, to examine the use of machine learning methods evaluating the use of gamma band to predict delirium from EEG data derived from a limited lead rapid response handheld device. Data from 13 critically ill participants aged 50 or older requiring mechanical ventilation for more than 12 h were enrolled. Across the three models, accuracy of predicting delirium was 70 or greater. Stepwise discriminant analysis provided the best overall method. While additional research is needed to determine the best cut points and efficacy, use of a handheld limited lead rapid response EEG device capable of monitoring all five cerebral lobes of the brain for predicting delirium hold promise.

Indexed as

DeliriumAgedCritical IllnessGamma RaysHumansMachine LearningPilot ProjectsProspective Studiesbiological rhythmsclinicalcognitioninstrument development and validationmental statesphysiological states

Identifiers

PMID36321335
PMCPMC9649882
OpenAlexW4307966076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.