Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36321103›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2022

Mechanism and principle of doping: realizing of silver incorporation in CdS thin film

A S Najm, Abdulwahab Aljuhani, Hasanain Salah Naeem, K Sopian, Raid A Ismail, Araa Mebdir Holi, Laith S Sabri, Asla Abdullah Al-Zahrani, Rashed Taleb Rasheed, Hazim Moria

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Article in RSC advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

A S NajmDepartment of Electrical, Electronics and System, FKAB, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) 43600 Bangi Selangor Malaysia asmaa.soheil@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9730-3934
Abdulwahab AljuhaniDepartment of Chemical Engineering Technology, Yanbu Industrial College Yanbu Al-Sinaiyah City 41912 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-1167
Hasanain Salah NaeemAl-Muthanna University 66001 Samawah Al Muthanna Iraq.
K SopianDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Petroleum Industries, Al-Mustaqbal University College Babylon 51001 Iraq.
Raid A IsmailSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) 43600 Bangi Selangor Malaysia.
Araa Mebdir HoliApplied Sciences Department, University of Technology Baghdad Iraq.
Laith S SabriDepartment of Physics, College of Education, University of Al-Qadisiyah Al-Diwaniyah Al-Qadisiyah 58002 Iraq.
Asla Abdullah Al-ZahraniDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Technology Baghdad Iraq.
Rashed Taleb RasheedSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) 43600 Bangi Selangor Malaysia.
Hazim MoriaImam Abdulrahman-bin Fiasal University Eastern Region Dammam Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0959-8232

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high-quality buffer layer serves as one of the most significant issues that influences the efficiency of solar cells. Doping in semiconductors is an important strategy that can be used to control the reaction growth. In this study, the influence of Ag doping on the morphological, optical and electrical properties of CdS thin films have been obtained. Herein, we propose the mechanism of CdS film formation with and without Ag ions, and we found that changes in the reaction of preparing CdS by the chemical bath deposition (CBD) method cause a shift in the geometric composition of the CdS film. XRD showed that the position of peaks in the doped films are displaced to wider angles, indicating a drop in the crystal lattice constant. The optical analysis confirmed direct transition with an optical energy gap between 2.10 and 2.43 eV. The morphological studies show conglomerates with inhomogeneously distributed spherical grains with an increase of the Ag ratio. The electrical data revealed that the annealed Ag-doped CdS with 5% Ag has the highest carrier concentration (3.28 × 10

Identifiers

PMID36321103
PMCPMC9574645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.