Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36320025›Full record

Trial reportBMC complementary medicine and therapies2022

The effect of complementary music intervention on the patients' quality of life after septoplasty and rhinoplasty.

Angela Schell, Felix Wassmer, Lena Zaubitzer, Benedikt Kramer, Haneen Sadick, Nicole Rotter, Daniel Häussler

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Angela Schell *Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Felix Wassmer *Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Lena ZaubitzerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Benedikt KramerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Haneen SadickDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Nicole RotterDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Daniel HäusslerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. daniel.haeussler@umm.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeQuality of life (QoL) assessment has emerged as an important evaluation tool for therapeutic treatments. The positive impact of complementary music interventions on QoL has been demonstrated in the literature, particularly in chronic and malignant diseases. However, its benefits during the perioperative period in head and neck patients have not been investigated thus far.

methodsHead and neck patients undergoing septoplasty and rhinoplasty were prospectively randomized and consecutively included in the trial. Passive music intervention (60 min per day) was applied to the intervention group. QoL was assessed using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) questionnaire and the Functional Rhinoplasty Outcome Inventory 17 (FROI-17) questionnaire at three visits during the postoperative phase. Pain was measured using a visual analogue scale.

resultsForty-four patients were enrolled in the study. The NOSE score between the control group and the intervention group in the septoplasty arm differed significantly at visit #2 (p < 0.001) and visit #3 (p < 0.015). For the rhinoplasty study arm, significant differences in the FROI-17 score were also found at visit #2 and visit #3 (p = 0.04).

conclusionComplementary music interventions can considerably improve patients' QoL during the postoperative period. Furthermore, passive music interventions may be easily implemented in clinical practice as an additional cost-effective treatment with ubiquitous availability.

Indexed as

MusicMusic TherapyNasal ObstructionRhinoplastyHumansNasal SeptumQuality of LifeMusic interventionQuality of life (QoL)RhinoplastySeptoplasty

Identifiers

PMID36320025
PMCPMC9624046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.