Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36319959›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

Association between violence and depression during pregnancy with perinatal outcomes: a moderated mediation analysis.

Liliana Yanet Gómez Aristizábal, Susana Cararo Confortin, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Maria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto E Alves, Vanda Maria Ferreira Simões, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva

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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liliana Yanet Gómez AristizábalGraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, Rua Barão de Itapary, 155, MA, 65020-070, São Luís, Brazil. lilianayanetgomez@gmail.com.
Susana Cararo ConfortinGraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, Rua Barão de Itapary, 155, MA, 65020-070, São Luís, Brazil.
Rosângela Fernandes Lucena BatistaGraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, Rua Barão de Itapary, 155, MA, 65020-070, São Luís, Brazil.
Maria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto E AlvesGraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, Rua Barão de Itapary, 155, MA, 65020-070, São Luís, Brazil.
Vanda Maria Ferreira SimõesGraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, Rua Barão de Itapary, 155, MA, 65020-070, São Luís, Brazil.
Antônio Augusto Moura da SilvaGraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Maranhão, Rua Barão de Itapary, 155, MA, 65020-070, São Luís, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the direct, indirect, and total effects of violence during pregnancy on perinatal outcomes, and to evaluate the effect of violence as a moderator of the mediated relationship of depression with perinatal outcomes.

methodsData was collected from the prenatal study and follow-ups of the BRISA cohort, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. The perinatal outcomes investigated were: birth weight (BW), intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and gestational age (GA). Violence against women was evaluated using the World Health Organization Violence against Women instrument (Violence during pregnancy - regardless of the type of violence; Physical violence during pregnancy; Psychological violence during pregnancy). Depressive symptoms during pregnancy were evaluated as a mediating variable. Moderated mediation analysis was performed to estimate the effects of violence and depression on perinatal outcomes.

resultsThree types of violence analyzed by depression had an indirect effect in BW and GA. None of the types of violence showed an association with IUGR. All types of violence analyzed showed a moderated mediation effect with BW and GA. Only among women who experienced violence were birth weight and gestational age lower the higher the values of depressive symptoms.

conclusionViolence and depression are only associated with lower BW and GA when they occur simultaneously.

Indexed as

DepressionMediation AnalysisBirth WeightBrazilFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansPregnancyViolenceDepressionMediation analysesModeration analysesPerinatal outcomesPregnancyViolence

Identifiers

PMID36319959
PMCPMC9623969

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.