Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36319204›Full record

ArticleThe journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research2022

Comparative study of the usefulness of risk score assessment in the early stages of COVID-19 affected pregnancies: Omicron variant versus previous variants.

Shoichi Magawa, Masafumi Nii, Shintaro Maki, Naosuke Enomoto, Sho Takakura, Naoko Kusaka, Yuka Maegawa, Kazuhiro Osato, Hiroaki Tanaka, Eiji Kondo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 and Variants in Pregnancy.Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shoichi MagawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9322-135X
Masafumi NiiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Shintaro MakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Naosuke EnomotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Sho TakakuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Naoko KusakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie Central Medical Center, Mie, Japan.
Yuka MaegawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie Central Medical Center, Mie, Japan.
Kazuhiro OsatoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie Prefectural General Medical Center, Mie, Japan.
Hiroaki TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1760-691X
Eiji KondoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9773-2520
Tomoaki IkedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Faculty Medicine, Mie, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the utility of the risk score in assessing the current status and prognosis of COVID-19 in pregnancy.

methodsSeventy-seven cases affected before the Omicron variant epidemic and 50 pregnant cases affected by the Omicron variant were included. The risk score consists of maternal background, current condition, and examination findings. We determined the risk score in the early stages of disease onset.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the maternal or gestational ages between the groups. The risk score was significantly lower in the After-Group patients (those affected during the Omicron epoch), while 14.3% of the Before-Group patients (those affected during the pre-Delta and Delta epochs), experienced a worsening of disease after the visit to the center, whereas none of the After-Group patients did. The Before Group's frequency of risk score items was higher among the two groups for "fever for ≥48 h," "mild pneumonia image," and "blood tests," whereas "disease onset 14 days after the second vaccination" was increased in After Group. The blood test parameters for platelet count, C-reactive protein, and D-dimer levels were not significantly different between the groups.

conclusionsThe risk score system appeared superior in detecting deteriorating cases. There were no cases of post-illness deterioration in the After-Group, suggesting that cases of the Omicron variant in pregnancy may have had a less severe course compared to that of previous variants. However, there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of a specific blood test evaluation, suggesting the need for a combined evaluation of cases affected during pregnancy.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousFemaleHumansPregnancyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Omicron variantpregnancyrisk scoringvariant of concern

Identifiers

PMID36319204
PMCPMC9538931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.