Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36319192›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Luteolin loaded on zinc oxide nanoparticles ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated with insulin resistance in diabetic rats

Esraa Sa Ahmed, Hebatallah E Mohamed, Mostafa A Farrag

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Synthesis and Biomedical Potential of TiCOBiological trace element research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esraa Sa AhmedRadiation Biology Research, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, 68892Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5358-4394
Hebatallah E MohamedRadiation Biology Research, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, 68892Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.
Mostafa A FarragRadiation Biology Research, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, 68892Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a worldwide health problem with high prevalence and morbidity associated with obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and dyslipidemia. Nano-formulation of luteolin with Zn oxide in the form of Lut/ZnO NPs may improve the anti-diabetic property of each alone and ameliorate the insulin resistance thus management of NAFLD. This study aimed to measure the efficiency of Lut/ZnO NPs against insulin resistance coupled with NAFLD and T2DM.

methodsA diabetic rat model with NAFLD was induced by a high-fat diet and streptozotocin (30 mg/kg I.P). Serum diabetogenic markers levels, lipid profile, and activity of liver enzymes were measured beside liver oxidative stress markers. Moreover, the hepatic expressions of PI3K/AKT/FoxO1/SERBP1c as well as heme oxygenase-1 were measured beside the histopathological examination.

resultsLut/ZnO NPs treatment effectively reduced hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and ameliorated insulin resistance. Additionally, Lut/ZnO NPs improved the hepatic functions, the antioxidant system, and reduced the oxidative stress markers. Furthermore, the lipid load in the liver, as well as the circulating TG and TC, was minified

conclusionLut/ZnO NPs have a hepatoprotective effect and may relieve the progression of NAFLD by alleviating insulin resistance, ameliorating the antioxidant status, and regulating the insulin signal pathway.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceNanoparticlesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseZinc OxideAnimalsAntioxidantsForkhead Box Protein O1InsulinLipidsLiverLuteolinNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAntioxidantsForkhead Box Protein O1Foxo1 protein, ratInsulinLipidsLuteolinNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktZinc Oxideinsulin resistanceluteolin/ ZnO NPsnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePI3K/AKT/FoxO1 signaling pathwaytype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36319192
PMCPMC9630902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.