Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36318481›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)2023

Prevalence of adolescent risk behaviors at 11 and 15 years of age: data from the 2004 Pelotas birth cohort.

Ana Beatriz Bozzini, Jessica Mayumi Maruyama, Ina S Santos, Joseph Murray, Luciana Tovo-Rodrigues, Tiago N Munhoz, Alicia Matijasevich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ana Beatriz BozziniDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jessica Mayumi MaruyamaDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ina S SantosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Pediatria e Saúde da Criança, Faculdade de Medicina, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Programa de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Joseph MurrayPrograma de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas, RS, Brazil. Centro de Pesquisa em Desenvolvimento Humano e Violência, UFPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Luciana Tovo-RodriguesPrograma de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Tiago N MunhozPrograma de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas, RS, Brazil. Curso de Psicologia, UFPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Alicia MatijasevichDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Programa de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas, RS, Brazil.

Funding

Associação Brasileira de Saúde ColetivaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 426024/2016-8Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorMinistério da SaúdePrograma de Apoio a Núcleos de ExcelênciaUniversidade Federal de PelotasWellcome TrustWellcome Trust Investigator Award 210735_Z_18_ZWorld Health Organization
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of the following risk behaviors: experimentation with cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, alcohol, substances, delinquent behavior, and sex at age 15, stratified by sex and socioeconomic position. We also investigated the prevalence of cigarette and alcohol experimentation at age 11 and the persistence and cumulative incidence of these behaviors between 11 and 15 years of age.

methodsIn this cohort study, we included 3,491 11-year-olds and 1,949 15-year-olds from the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort. All outcomes were identified via confidential questionnaires and were analyzed as binary variables.

resultsAt age 11, there was a higher prevalence of cigarette experimentation among boys. At age 15, there was a higher prevalence of experimentation with alcohol, cigarettes, and substances among girls; experimentation with cigarettes and sex were more prevalent among those in a low socioeconomic position. We found a high cumulative incidence of alcohol experimentation, as well as persistent alcohol experimentation, in both boys and girls.

conclusionFurther research should clarify causal paths of the high prevalence of risk behaviors during adolescence and its increase among girls.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsAdolescentBirth CohortChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk-TakingSmokingAdolescenthealth risk behaviorspopulation studies in public health

Identifiers

PMID36318481
PMCPMC10154011

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.