Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36318447›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2023

The comparative effects of erythromycin and amikacin on acute respiratory Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection.

Mohsen Yazdanian, Peyman Esmaeili Fard Barzegar, Reza Ranjbar, Elahe Tahmasebi, Hamid Tebyaniyan, Keyvan Esmaeili Fard Barzegar, Farhad Zadeh Hayati, Ghasem Farjanikish

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Spiramycin DisarmsAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mohsen YazdanianResearch Center for Prevention of Oral and Dental Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Peyman Esmaeili Fard BarzegarFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9265-5383
Reza RanjbarResearch Center for Prevention of Oral and Dental Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Elahe TahmasebiResearch Center for Prevention of Oral and Dental Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid TebyaniyanIslimic Azade University, Tehran, Iran.
Keyvan Esmaeili Fard BarzegarDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad Zadeh HayatiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Ghasem FarjanikishDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRLorestan University · IRIslamic Azad University, Tehran · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the most common causes of pneumonia is Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa). As with other microbial pathogens, this bacterium tends to develop resistance to various antibiotics. Amikacin and erythromycin, which are from the aminoglycoside and macrolide antibiotic families, are used to treat respiratory infections caused by P. aeruginosa.

objectivesThis study explored whether amikacin, erythromycin or a combination of both works better against P. aeruginosa acute lung infection.

methodsFor this study, 32 rats were used. The trachea of rats was exposed aseptically and their lung was infected with P. aeruginosa through trachea. Then, according to the group, they received amikacin, erythromycin or a combination of both for 1 week. Finally, they were euthanised on the 3rd and 7th days post-infection. The macroscopic and microscopic evaluations of the lungs, kidney and liver were performed. The right lung was collected for in vivo bacteriological analysis.

resultsThe amikacin group (A group) had a statistically significantly lower macroscopic and microscopic scores than the other groups (p < 0.05). In vivo bacteriological test revealed that the A group had significantly lower lung bacterial load (p < 0.05).

conclusionsIn summary, it was concluded that amikacin could help alleviate the respiratory infection caused by P. aeruginosa solely, and it was more effective than erythromycin.

Indexed as

PneumoniaPseudomonas InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsAmikacinAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisease Models, AnimalErythromycinPseudomonas aeruginosaRatsAmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsErythromycinacute lung infectionamikacinerythromycinPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID36318447
PMCPMC10029875
OpenAlexW4307839716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.