Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36317104›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Electroacupuncture at Acupoint ST36 (Zusanli) Improves Intestinal Motility Dysfunction Via Increasing the Proportion of Cholinergic Neurons in Rat Ileal Myenteric Ganglia after Severe Acute Pancreatitis.

Xueling Wang, Lingyun Lu, Liu Zi, Hangqi Hu, Hao Li, Ying He, Ning Li, Qian Wen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xueling WangIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Lingyun LuIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3629-1420
Liu ZiIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Hangqi HuIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Hao LiIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3525-2684
Ying HeIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-2655
Ning LiIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9632-3944
Qian WenIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxue Lane No. 37, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4035-2903
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) rat model, the mechanism of electroacupuncture (EA) were studied on the intestinal function of pancreatitis. The SAP models were established by injecting 30% L-ornithine at hourly intervals, and were divided into two groups (14 in each): SAP model group, which was not treated, and EA group, which received EA at ST36 at a frequency of 1-2 Hz and amplitude of 1 mA for 30 min twice a day. Fourteen rats were also included as the control group. After EA, the intestinal propulsion was measured. In the distal ileum myenteric plexus, the density of HuC/D and the proportion of cholinergic neurons were measured using immunohistochemistry. Compared to the SAP model group, the EA group demonstrated significant improvements in intestinal propulsion rates. Furthermore, after EA, the density of myenteric neurons in the ileum returned to normal levels and the proportion of cholinergic neurons was increased compared to the SAP model group. And finally, EA alleviated the damage to the pancreas. Thus, our results suggest that EA stimulation at ST36 can partly restore the enteric neuron function and improve intestinal motility dysfunction, therefore could ameliorate SAP. The enteric nervous system can participate in changes in intestinal motility by affecting cholinergic neurons.

Identifiers

PMID36317104
PMCPMC9617694
OpenAlexW4307080924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.