Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36316798›Full record

Trial reportClinical endocrinology2023

Evaluating the clinical and mechanistic effects of eplerenone and amiloride monotherapy, and combination therapy with cinacalcet, in primary hyperparathyroidism: A placebo-controlled randomized trial.

Wasita W Parksook, Mahyar Heydarpour, Jenifer M Brown, Alexander Turchin, Michael Mannstadt, Anand Vaidya

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wasita W ParksookCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mahyar HeydarpourDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jenifer M BrownCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alexander TurchinDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael MannstadtEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anand VaidyaCenter for Adrenal Disorders, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0314-9252
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USJoslin Diabetes Center · US

Funding

The Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR002541 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2018 to 2022
$93.0M
Unrecognized Primary Aldosteronism as a Pathogenic Mechanism for Chronic Kidney Disease in DiabetesR01DK115392 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Anand Vaidya · 2018 to 2026
$6.0M
Interactions Between Adrenal and Parathyroid Hormones in Human HealthR01DK107407 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI VAIDYA, ANAND · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
Cardiac Perfusion, Structure, and Function across the Primary Aldosteronism SpectrumK23HL159279 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jenifer Michelle Brown · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation 2015085NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002541NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL159279NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107407NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHuman physiology and epidemiology studies have demonstrated complex interactions between the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, parathyroid hormone and calcium homeostasis. Several of these studies have suggested that aldosterone inhibition may lower parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of 4 weeks of maximally tolerated mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist therapy with eplerenone on PTH levels in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (P-HPT) when compared to amiloride and placebo. We also investigated the synergistic effect of these interventions when combined with cinacalcet for an additional 2 weeks.

designRandomized, double-blinded, three parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial. PATIENTS: Patients with P-HPT.

resultsMost patients were women (83%) and White (76%). Maximally tolerated doses of eplerenone and amiloride induced significant reductions in blood pressure and increases in renin and aldosterone production; however, despite these physiologic changes, neither intervention induced significant changes in PTH or calcium levels when compared to the placebo. Both eplerenone and amiloride therapy induced significant reductions in procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide levels when compared to placebo. When cinacalcet therapy was added, PTH and calcium levels were markedly reduced in all groups; however, there was no significant difference in PTH or serum calcium reductions between groups.

conclusionsAlthough maximally tolerated therapy with eplerenone and amiloride induced expected changes in renin, aldosterone and blood pressure, there were no meaningful changes in PTH or serum calcium levels in P-HPT patients. These results suggest that inhibition of aldosterone action does not have a clinically meaningful role in medical therapy for P-HPT.

Indexed as

AmilorideHyperparathyroidism, PrimaryAldosteroneCalciumCinacalcetEplerenoneFemaleHumansMaleParathyroid HormoneReninAldosteroneAmilorideCalciumCinacalcetEplerenoneParathyroid HormoneRenincalciumeplerenonemineralocorticoid receptor antagonistparathyroid hormoneprimary hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID36316798
PMCPMC10006290
OpenAlexW4307844073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.