Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36315834›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

Miller-Fisher syndrome and Guillain-Barre syndrome overlap syndrome following inactivated COVID-19 vaccine: Case report and scope review.

Hao Liang, Yuanbo Cao, Wei Zhong, Zhenwang Ma, Jia Liu, Hong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Frequency of anti-GQ1b IgG antibody in Miller Fisher syndrome: a Chinese single center study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. [Miller-Fisher/Guillain-Barré overlap syndrome following COVID-19 vaccination].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hao LiangDepartment of Acupuncture, Heilongjiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Yuanbo CaoDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Wei ZhongDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Qiqihar Hospital, Southern Medical University, Qiqihar, China.
Zhenwang MaDepartment of Acupuncture, Heilongjiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Jia LiuInstitute for Brain Disorders, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-4288
Hong ChenDepartment of TCM Geriatric, Heilongjiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences · CNSouthern Medical University · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Miller-Fisher syndrome (MFS) is a rare variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) manifesting as the triad of ataxia, areflexia, and ophthalmoplegia. With the extensive 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) immunization program, cases of GBS or MFS following vaccination are increasingly being reported. A 64-y-old Chinese man presented with new-onset paresthesia of the extremities, bilateral abduction limitation, right facial palsy, areflexia of bilateral lower limbs, and left-dominant limb ataxia 12 d after the second dose of inactivated vaccine against COVID-19. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis indicated albumin-cytological dissociation and was positive for anti-GQ1b IgG and anti-GT1b IgG. Nerve conduction studies of limbs showed evidence of axonal neuropathy with reduced sensory amplitudes. Based on the clinical presentations, temporal progression of symptoms, and laboratory findings, the diagnosis of MFS-GBS overlap syndrome was made. The patient was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and acupuncture and made a complete recovery 54 d after the onset of his initial neurological signs. To the best of our knowledge, we report the first case of MFS-GBS overlap syndrome following the inactivated COVID-19 vaccination. However, a coincidental relationship with this inactivated vaccine cannot be excluded. Although the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination largely outweigh its risk and the prognosis of MFS is generally favorable, a close surveillance of neurological complications post-COVID-19 vaccination is always necessary, considering its potentially disabling and lethal effects on vaccinated populations.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesGuillain-Barre SyndromeMiller Fisher SyndromeHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedVaccines, InactivatedCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulins, IntravenousVaccines, InactivatedCOVID-19Guillain–Barré syndromeMiller-Fisher syndromeSARS-CoV-2vaccine

Identifiers

PMID36315834
PMCPMC9746535
OpenAlexW4307715085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.