Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36315235›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2022

Excessive Drinking Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Recruited From Web-Based Resources: Cross-sectional Questionnaire Study.

César Pérez-Romero, Juan-Miguel Guerras, Juan Hoyos, Marta Donat, Gregorio Barrio, Luis de la Fuente, David Palma, Patricia García de Olalla, María-José Belza, Methysos Project Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

César Pérez-Romero *Escuela Nacional de Sanidad, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8941-7261
Juan-Miguel Guerras *Centro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6708-3291
Juan Hoyos *Departamento de Salud Pública y Materno-Infantil, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3772-2771
Marta Donat *Escuela Nacional de Sanidad, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6323-2779
Gregorio Barrio *Escuela Nacional de Sanidad, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6257-3213
Luis de la Fuente *Centro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4527-1608
David Palma *Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4880-5396
Patricia García de Olalla *Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2293-3560
María-José Belza *Escuela Nacional de Sanidad, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4816-7750
Methysos Project Group *see Acknowledgments, .
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESAgència de Salut Pública de Catalunya · ESIE University · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUS and Northern European studies have found a higher prevalence of alcohol-related problems among men who have sex with men (MSM) than among the general population of men (GPM). However, most of them relied on traditional sampling methods, not profiting from MSM dating apps and websites for recruitment. Besides, analogous comparisons in Southern Europe are lacking.

objectiveThis study aimed to compare several indicators of excessive drinking between MSM and GPM in Spain.

methodsOverall, 5862 MSM were recruited through dating apps or websites for the Méthysos Project, and 10,349 GPM were recruited using probability sampling via the Household Survey on Alcohol and Drugs in Spain from 2018 to 2020. The outcomes were the prevalence of hazardous or harmful drinking (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test [AUDIT] ≥8), hazardous drinking (AUDIT-Consumption ≥4), harmful drinking (AUDIT-Problem ≥4), regular hazardous drinking (>14 standard drinks per week), and monthly binge drinking. The prevalence of excessive drinking indicators was calculated for MSM and GPM and compared using the adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR). Two different aPRs and their 95% CIs were estimated using Poisson regression models with robust variance. The first was adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics, and the second was adjusted for the aforementioned covariates plus other drug use.

resultsThe prevalence of hazardous or harmful drinking was 15.6% (913/5862) among MSM versus 7.7% (902/10,349) among GPM. After adjusting for sociodemographic covariates, the risk was higher in MSM than in GPM for harmful or hazardous drinking (aPR 1.8, 95% CI 1.6-2.0), harmful drinking (aPR 2.3, 95% CI 2.0-2.7), and binge drinking (aPR 1.7, 95% CI 1.5-1.9); the same in both populations for hazardous drinking (aPR 0.9, 95% CI 0.9-1.0); and higher in GPM than in MSM for regular hazardous drinking (aPR 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.9). The relative excess risk of harmful drinking and binge drinking among MSM tended to increase with increasing education level and size of the place of residence, and the opposite was true for the deficit risk in regular hazardous drinking. Additional adjustment for other drug use greatly buffered the relative excess risk in harmful drinking and binge drinking in MSM, while it deepened its deficit risk in regular hazardous drinking.

conclusionsThe use of web-based resources allowed recruiting a large sample of MSM. The risk of hazardous or harmful drinking was 80% greater in MSM than in GPM, which was mainly because of the higher risk of harmful drinking and binge drinking among MSM. Nearly 1 in 6 MSM would benefit from early brief alcohol intervention procedures. The subgroup with harmful or binge drinking combined with other drug use is an important contributor to excess MSM risk in hazardous or harmful drinking and must be a priority target for harm reduction interventions.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBinge DrinkingSexual and Gender MinoritiesAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesEthanolHomosexuality, MaleHumansInternetMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesEthanolalcohol-related problemsalcohol useAlcohol Use Disorders Identification TestAUDITbinge drinkingdating apps or websitesharmful drinkinghazardous drinkingmen who have sex with menMSMnew recruitment methods

Identifiers

PMID36315235
PMCPMC9664322
OpenAlexW4307877772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.