Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36314972›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

NSC19723, a Thiacetazone-Like Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone Improves the Efficacy of TB Drugs

Padam Singh, Srishti Rawat, Ashish Kumar Agrahari, Manisha Singh, Saurabh Chugh, Sudagar Gurcha, Albel Singh, Katherine Abrahams, Gurdyal S Besra, Shailendra Asthana and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Discovery of novel thiosemicarbazone derivatives with potent and selective anti-Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Padam SinghTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Srishti RawatDepartment of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.
Ashish Kumar AgrahariTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Manisha SinghTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Saurabh ChughTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Sudagar GurchaInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birminghamgrid.6572.6, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Albel SinghInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birminghamgrid.6572.6, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Katherine AbrahamsInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birminghamgrid.6572.6, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Gurdyal S BesraInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birminghamgrid.6572.6, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Shailendra AsthanaTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Diwan S RawatDepartment of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.
Ramandeep SinghTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2705-3826
Translational Health Science and Technology Institute · INUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Delhi · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complexity and duration of tuberculosis (TB) treatment contributes to the emergence of drug resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) and drug-associated side effects. Alternate chemotherapeutic agents are needed to shorten the time and improve efficacy of current treatment. In this study, we have assessed the antitubercular activity of NSC19723, a benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone molecule. NSC19723 is structurally similar to thiacetazone (TAC), a second-line anti-TB drug used to treat individuals with DR-TB. NSC19723 displayed better MIC values than TAC against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG. In our checkerboard experiments, NSC19723 displayed better profiles than TAC in combination with known first-line and recently approved drugs. Mechanistic studies revealed that NSC19723 inhibits mycolic acid biosynthesis by targeting the HadABC complex. Computational studies revealed that the binding pocket of HadAB is similarly occupied by NSC19723 and TAC. NSC19723 also improved the efficacy of isoniazid in macrophages and mouse models of infection. Cumulatively, we have identified a benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone scaffold that improved the activity of TB drugs in liquid cultures, macrophages, and mice.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisThioacetazoneThiosemicarbazonesAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsBCG VaccineBenzaldehydesHumansMiceMolecular Docking SimulationMycolic AcidsAntitubercular AgentsBCG VaccinebenzaldehydeBenzaldehydesMycolic AcidsThioacetazoneThiosemicarbazonesHadABCMycobacterium tuberculosisNSC19723synergythiacetazone

Identifiers

PMID36314972
PMCPMC9769743
OpenAlexW4307779271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.