Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36314781›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Sex-specific role of myostatin signaling in neonatal muscle growth, denervation atrophy, and neuromuscular contractures.

Marianne E Emmert, Parul Aggarwal, Kritton Shay-Winkler, Se-Jin Lee, Qingnian Goh, Roger Cornwall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sexual dimorphisms in skeletal muscle: current concepts and research horizons.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marianne E EmmertDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, United States.
Parul AggarwalDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States.
Kritton Shay-WinklerDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States.
Se-Jin LeeThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, United States.
Qingnian GohDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4108-2957
Roger CornwallDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

Deciphering the pathophysiology of childhood neuromuscular contracturesR01HD098280 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CORNWALL, ROGER · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal brachial plexus injury (NBPI) causes disabling and incurable muscle contractures that result from impaired longitudinal growth of denervated muscles. This deficit in muscle growth is driven by increased proteasome-mediated protein degradation, suggesting a dysregulation of muscle proteostasis. The myostatin (MSTN) pathway, a prominent muscle-specific regulator of proteostasis, is a putative signaling mechanism by which neonatal denervation could impair longitudinal muscle growth, and thus a potential target to prevent NBPI-induced contractures. Through a mouse model of NBPI, our present study revealed that pharmacologic inhibition of MSTN signaling induces hypertrophy, restores longitudinal growth, and prevents contractures in denervated muscles of female but not male mice, despite inducing hypertrophy of normally innervated muscles in both sexes. Additionally, the MSTN-dependent impairment of longitudinal muscle growth after NBPI in female mice is associated with perturbation of 20S proteasome activity, but not through alterations in canonical MSTN signaling pathways. These findings reveal a sex dimorphism in the regulation of neonatal longitudinal muscle growth and contractures, thereby providing insights into contracture pathophysiology, identifying a potential muscle-specific therapeutic target for contracture prevention, and underscoring the importance of sex as a biological variable in the pathophysiology of neuromuscular disorders.

Indexed as

ContractureMyostatinAnimalsAtrophyDenervationFemaleHypertrophyMaleMiceMuscle, SkeletalMyostatindevelopmental biologymousemuscle atrophymuscle lengthmyostatinneonatal denervationneuromuscular contracturessex dimorphisms

Identifiers

PMID36314781
PMCPMC9873256
OpenAlexW4307775788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.