Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36314780›Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2023

Using implementation science frameworks to explore barriers and facilitators for parents' use of therapeutic strategies following a parent-mediated autism intervention.

Sophie Carruthers, Natasha Mleczko, Stephanie Page, Shalini Ahuja, Ceri Ellis, Patricia Howlin, Kathy Leadbitter, Lauren Taylor, Vicky Slonims, Tony Charman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Provider attitudes toward evidence-based practice in autism: a mini-review.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The devil is in the details: Advancing our collective understanding of naturalistic developmental behavioral interventions.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sophie CarruthersKing's College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1616-415X
Natasha MleczkoKing's College London, UK.
Stephanie PageKing's College London, UK.
Shalini AhujaKing's College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5433-3340
Ceri EllisUniversity of Manchester, UK.
Patricia HowlinKing's College London, UK.
Kathy LeadbitterUniversity of Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0744-2800
Lauren TaylorUniversity of Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1821-6163
Vicky SlonimsKing's College London, UK.
Tony CharmanKing's College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1993-6549
King's College London · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBThe University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K005863/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

lay abstractMany early autism interventions teach parents therapeutic strategies to help them adjust their communication style with their children. Research has shown that this behaviour change in parents leads to improvements in child communication. It is, therefore, important to learn what factors support or hinder parents in their use of therapeutic strategies learned in such interventions. This study set out to interview parents who had participated in a research trial of the Paediatric Autism Communication Therapy-Generalised intervention. We interviewed 27 caregivers and explored their use of the strategies up to 2 years after the end of the research trial. Qualitative frameworks were used to inform interview questions and data analysis. These frameworks focused on a range of contextual factors, including parents' characteristics, their context and features of the intervention. Parents reported barriers and facilitators to using Paediatric Autism Communication Therapy-Generalised strategies across three themes: Motivating Factors; Opportunity and Support; Parent Characteristics. One of these themes, Motivating Factors, was further divided into the subthemes Compatibility and Buy-In and Alignment of Goals and Outcomes. Almost all parents reported continued use of the Paediatric Autism Communication Therapy-Generalised strategies. Facilitators included parental confidence in using the strategies and barriers included child's behaviour. Consideration of these factors can inform ways to better support parents in future autism interventions.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderChildCommunicationHumansImplementation ScienceParentsautism spectrum disordersinterventions – psychosocial/behaviouralqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID36314780
PMCPMC10115939
OpenAlexW4307778500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.