Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36313890›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Comparing outcomes between culture-positive and culture-negative septic shock in a PICU: A retrospective cohort study.

Haixin Huang, Jian Chen, Hongxing Dang, Chengjun Liu, Yue-Qiang Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Utility of Phoenix Sepsis Score for Predicting Mortality in Pediatric Sepsis: A Prospective Analytical Study from a Resource-limited Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in Eastern India.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Haixin HuangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Jian ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Hongxing DangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Chengjun LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Yue-Qiang FuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We assessed the outcomes and characteristics of culture-negative septic shock (CNSS) and culture-positive septic shock (CPSS) in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Methods: We performed a retrospective study on the data of children admitted to the PICU due to septic shock between January 2018 and December 2021. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. The secondary outcomes were the length of stay (LOS) of hospital, the need for mechanical ventilation (MV) and continue renal replacement therapy (CRRT). Results: Overall, 238 patients were enrolled. 114 patients (47.9%) had positive cultures (60 blood samples, 41 sputum samples, 17 pus samples, and 19 others), 18 of whom were cultured positive at two sites, 1 at three sites, and 3 had two different types of bacteria at same site. The in-hospital mortality was 47.1%. There were no significant differences in the in-hospital mortality (47.6% vs. 46.5%, Conclusion: Compared with children with CNSS, children with CPSS had higher PCT and CRP levels, but lower WBC count. Children with CPSS had longer LOS of hospital. However, positive or negative culture results were not associated with in-hospital mortality, the LOS of PICU, the need for MV or CRRT in children with septic shock.

Indexed as

childrenculture negativeculture positivemortalityseptic shock

Identifiers

PMID36313890
PMCPMC9608626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.