Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36312868›Full record

ArticleSurgery open science2022

Evaluation of therapy in traumatic elderly falls to return autonomy and functional status.

Christopher W Foote, Cheryl Vanier, Chaoyang Chen, Carlos H Palacio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christopher W FooteSouth Texas Health System Trauma Department, McAllen Medical Center, McAllen, TX.
Cheryl VanierTouro University Nevada College of Osteopathic Medicine, Touro University Nevada, Henderson, NV.
Chaoyang ChenOrthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI.
Carlos H PalacioSouth Texas Health System Trauma Department, McAllen Medical Center, McAllen, TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traumatic falls among the elderly (≥ 65 years old) are the leading cause of injury, morbidity and mortality are increasing with rising medical costs. Methods: This is a retrospective medical record review of elderly mechanical fall patients (288 patients) admitted to an American College of Surgeons level II trauma center from January 2016 to January 2021. Demographics and comorbidities were determined, and physical/occupational therapy used to predict subsequent fall readmissions. Results: Out of 288 patients, 243 received therapy with 45 readmissions for subsequent falls. Age (P = .016), body mass index (P = .035), previous falls (P = .003), walker/cane use (P = .039), and dementia (P = .038) were predictive of readmission. Therapy was shown to benefit patients, but deferred therapy sessions were shown to be associated with prolonged hospitalization. Conclusion: Directed therapy may improve functionality and return autonomy to elderly mechanical fall patients admitted to trauma services.

Identifiers

PMID36312868
PMCPMC9615312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.